20260620 优化delta长尾控制面和PP cache快路径

fixtures/live_20260619/manifest.json

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+{
+  "created_at_utc": "2026-06-19T08:08:03Z",
+  "items": [
+    {
+      "rir": "afrinic",
+      "ta_bytes": 1216,
+      "ta_download": "200 1216 1.351147",
+      "ta_elapsed_s": 1.227,
+      "ta_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/ta/afrinic-ta.cer",
+      "ta_sha256": "43a26fd28bafb9398e5b2ab19e036b450bd04f4973a7f5ad151cebdee0edac36",
+      "ta_uri": "https://rpki.afrinic.net/repository/AfriNIC.cer",
+      "tal_bytes": 496,
+      "tal_download": "200 496 1.361326",
+      "tal_elapsed_s": 1.238,
+      "tal_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/tal/afrinic.tal",
+      "tal_sha256": "2838ef30ea27ce5705abf5f5adb131d8c35b1f50858338a2f3c84bb207c2fa35",
+      "tal_url": "https://rpki.afrinic.net/tal/afrinic.tal"
+    },
+    {
+      "rir": "apnic",
+      "ta_bytes": 1222,
+      "ta_download": "200 1222 1.012321",
+      "ta_elapsed_s": 0.921,
+      "ta_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/ta/apnic-ta.cer",
+      "ta_sha256": "2014230ad49b2777ac2bde0948ddfa4b8f207114c549e26d755de88c3593e3af",
+      "ta_uri": "https://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer",
+      "tal_bytes": 532,
+      "tal_download": "200 466 1.007155",
+      "tal_elapsed_s": 0.917,
+      "tal_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/tal/apnic.tal",
+      "tal_sha256": "472e551f7c551c2e999e582b7c9437d3bee4900fe53afff62aeb28d4940ade94",
+      "tal_url": "https://tal.apnic.net/apnic.tal"
+    },
+    {
+      "rir": "arin",
+      "ta_bytes": 1143,
+      "ta_download": "200 1143 0.816714",
+      "ta_elapsed_s": 0.743,
+      "ta_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/ta/arin-ta.cer",
+      "ta_sha256": "5b3c2f6f04abd19261084487a43c156f778b0b8926d63801d48c7a93ed349492",
+      "ta_uri": "https://rrdp.arin.net/arin-rpki-ta.cer",
+      "tal_bytes": 1258,
+      "tal_download": "200 1258 0.848581",
+      "tal_elapsed_s": 0.774,
+      "tal_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/tal/arin.tal",
+      "tal_sha256": "1f8bdb03bcc30a3b8e11fd9a87102fba250c22137a3c8baa9c81b139cb412639",
+      "tal_url": "https://www.arin.net/resources/manage/rpki/arin.tal"
+    },
+    {
+      "rir": "lacnic",
+      "ta_bytes": 1166,
+      "ta_download": "200 1166 1.025273",
+      "ta_elapsed_s": 0.932,
+      "ta_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/ta/lacnic-ta.cer",
+      "ta_sha256": "f44bc51008fd6998de7597b72a79b07bf3ebcb0f14daa7c7c022c0e9d66e0ad0",
+      "ta_uri": "https://rrdp.lacnic.net/ta/rta-lacnic-rpki.cer",
+      "tal_bytes": 502,
+      "tal_download": "200 502 1.729122",
+      "tal_elapsed_s": 1.565,
+      "tal_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/tal/lacnic.tal",
+      "tal_sha256": "d44bb9394ab009c8b53e5efebf2a1c9450bab61a27efe00de5a3e4587a3a2f6a",
+      "tal_url": "https://www.lacnic.net/innovaportal/file/4983/1/lacnic.tal"
+    },
+    {
+      "rir": "ripe",
+      "ta_bytes": 1036,
+      "ta_download": "200 1036 1.060992",
+      "ta_elapsed_s": 4.536,
+      "ta_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/ta/ripe-ncc-ta.cer",
+      "ta_sha256": "3e3f7e4efc8d0cea03d9cc1fde6e168b45c26d7b3272e14abd8da4871886e539",
+      "ta_uri": "https://rpki.ripe.net/ta/ripe-ncc-ta.cer",
+      "tal_bytes": 482,
+      "tal_download": "200 482 1.092082",
+      "tal_elapsed_s": 0.992,
+      "tal_path": "rpki_2/rpki/fixtures/live_20260619/tal/ripe-ncc.tal",
+      "tal_sha256": "59ca27ef93f23682749fcefe7c6d70fbc723343549ff9e4d3996acaff79817fb",
+      "tal_url": "https://tal.rpki.ripe.net/ripe-ncc.tal"
+    }
+  ]
+}

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/afrinic.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+rsync://rpki.afrinic.net/repository/AfriNIC.cer
+https://rpki.afrinic.net/repository/AfriNIC.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAxsAqAhWIO+ON2Ef9oRDM
+pKxv+AfmSLIdLWJtjrvUyDxJPBjgR+kVrOHUeTaujygFUp49tuN5H2C1rUuQavTH
+vve6xNF5fU3OkTcqEzMOZy+ctkbde2SRMVdvbO22+TH9gNhKDc9l7Vu01qU4LeJH
+k3X0f5uu5346YrGAOSv6AaYBXVgXxa0s9ZvgqFpim50pReQe/WI3QwFKNgpPzfQL
+6Y7fDPYdYaVOXPXSKtx7P4s4KLA/ZWmRL/bobw/i2fFviAGhDrjqqqum+/9w1hEl
+L/vqihVnV18saKTnLvkItA/Bf5i11Yhw2K7qv573YWxyuqCknO/iYLTR1DToBZcZ
+UQIDAQAB

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/apnic-rfc7730-https.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+https://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
+rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAx9RWSL61YAAYumEiU8z8
+qH2ETVIL01ilxZlzIL9JYSORMN5Cmtf8V2JblIealSqgOTGjvSjEsiV73s67zYQI
+7C/iSOb96uf3/s86NqbxDiFQGN8qG7RNcdgVuUlAidl8WxvLNI8VhqbAB5uSg/Mr
+LeSOvXRja041VptAxIhcGzDMvlAJRwkrYK/Mo8P4E2rSQgwqCgae0ebY1CsJ3Cjf
+i67C1nw7oXqJJovvXJ4apGmEv8az23OLC6Ki54Ul/E6xk227BFttqFV3YMtKx42H
+cCcDVZZy01n7JjzvO8ccaXmHIgR7utnqhBRNNq5Xc5ZhbkrUsNtiJmrZzVlgU6Ou
+0wIDAQAB

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/apnic.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+https://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
+rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAx9RWSL61YAAYumEiU8z8
+qH2ETVIL01ilxZlzIL9JYSORMN5Cmtf8V2JblIealSqgOTGjvSjEsiV73s67zYQI
+7C/iSOb96uf3/s86NqbxDiFQGN8qG7RNcdgVuUlAidl8WxvLNI8VhqbAB5uSg/Mr
+LeSOvXRja041VptAxIhcGzDMvlAJRwkrYK/Mo8P4E2rSQgwqCgae0ebY1CsJ3Cjf
+i67C1nw7oXqJJovvXJ4apGmEv8az23OLC6Ki54Ul/E6xk227BFttqFV3YMtKx42H
+cCcDVZZy01n7JjzvO8ccaXmHIgR7utnqhBRNNq5Xc5ZhbkrUsNtiJmrZzVlgU6Ou
+0wIDAQAB

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/arin.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# THIS TRUST ANCHOR LOCATOR IS PROVIDED BY THE AMERICAN REGISTRY FOR
+# INTERNET NUMBERS (ARIN) "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+# INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+# IN NO EVENT SHALL ARIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS PUBLIC KEY, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+rsync://rpki.arin.net/repository/arin-rpki-ta.cer
+https://rrdp.arin.net/arin-rpki-ta.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA3lZPjbHvMRV5sDDqfLc/685th5FnreHMJjg8
+pEZUbG8Y8TQxSBsDebbsDpl3Ov3Cj1WtdrJ3CIfQODCPrrJdOBSrMATeUbPC+JlNf2SRP3UB+VJFgtTj
+0RN8cEYIuhBW5t6AxQbHhdNQH+A1F/OJdw0q9da2U29Lx85nfFxvnC1EpK9CbLJS4m37+RlpNbT1cba+
+b+loXpx0Qcb1C4UpJCGDy7uNf5w6/+l7RpATAHqqsX4qCtwwDYlbHzp2xk9owF3mkCxzl0HwncO+sEHH
+eaL3OjtwdIGrRGeHi2Mpt+mvWHhtQqVG+51MHTyg+nIjWFKKGx1Q9+KDx4wJStwveQIDAQAB

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/lacnic.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+https://rrdp.lacnic.net/ta/rta-lacnic-rpki.cer
+rsync://repository.lacnic.net/rpki/lacnic/rta-lacnic-rpki.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAqZEzhYK0+PtDOPfub/KRc3MeWx3neXx4/wbnJWGbNAtbYqXg3uU5J4HFzPgk/VIppgSKAhlO0H60DRP48by9gr5/yDHu2KXhOmnMg46sYsUIpfgtBS9+VtrqWziJfb+pkGtuOWeTnj6zBmBNZKK+5AlMCW1WPhrylIcB+XSZx8tk9GS/3SMQ+YfMVwwAyYjsex14Uzto4GjONALE5oh1M3+glRQduD6vzSwOD+WahMbc9vCOTED+2McLHRKgNaQf0YJ9a1jG9oJIvDkKXEqdfqDRktwyoD74cV57bW3tBAexB7GglITbInyQAsmdngtfg2LUMrcROHHP86QPZINjDQIDAQAB

fixtures/live_20260619/tal/ripe-ncc.tal

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+https://rpki.ripe.net/ta/ripe-ncc-ta.cer
+rsync://rpki.ripe.net/ta/ripe-ncc-ta.cer
+
+MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA0URYSGqUz2myBsOzeW1j
+Q6NsxNvlLMyhWknvnl8NiBCs/T/S2XuNKQNZ+wBZxIgPPV2pFBFeQAvoH/WK83Hw
+A26V2siwm/MY2nKZ+Olw+wlpzlZ1p3Ipj2eNcKrmit8BwBC8xImzuCGaV0jkRB0G
+Z0hoH6Ml03umLprRsn6v0xOP0+l6Qc1ZHMFVFb385IQ7FQQTcVIxrdeMsoyJq9eM
+kE6DoclHhF/NlSllXubASQ9KUWqJ0+Ot3QCXr4LXECMfkpkVR2TZT+v5v658bHVs
+6ZxRD1b6Uk1uQKAyHUbn/tXvP8lrjAibGzVsXDT2L0x4Edx+QdixPgOji3gBMyL2
+VwIDAQAB

scripts/soak/run_soak.sh

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ MAX_RUNS="${MAX_RUNS:-3}"
 INTERVAL_SECS="${INTERVAL_SECS:-0}"
 STOP_AFTER_SECS="${STOP_AFTER_SECS:-0}"
 RIRS="${RIRS:-afrinic,apnic,arin,lacnic,ripe}"
+TAL_INPUT_MODE="${TAL_INPUT_MODE:-file-with-ta}"
 RUN_ROOT="${RUN_ROOT:-$PACKAGE_ROOT}"
 RETAIN_RUNS="${RETAIN_RUNS:-10}"
 CLEAN_TMP_AFTER_RUN="${CLEAN_TMP_AFTER_RUN:-0}"
@@ -100,6 +101,16 @@ validate_rsync_scope() {
   esac
 }
 
+validate_tal_input_mode() {
+  case "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" in
+    file-with-ta|file-live-ta|url)
+      ;;
+    *)
+      die "TAL_INPUT_MODE must be file-with-ta, file-live-ta or url: $TAL_INPUT_MODE"
+      ;;
+  esac
+}
+
 normalize_token() {
   local token="$1"
   token="${token#"${token%%[![:space:]]*}"}"
@@ -149,10 +160,10 @@ ta_file_for_rir() {
   esac
 }
 
-cir_tal_uri_for_rir() {
+tal_url_for_rir() {
   case "$1" in
     afrinic) printf '%s' "https://rpki.afrinic.net/tal/afrinic.tal" ;;
-    apnic) printf '%s' "https://rpki.apnic.net/tal/apnic-rfc7730-https.tal" ;;
+    apnic) printf '%s' "https://tal.apnic.net/apnic.tal" ;;
     arin) printf '%s' "https://www.arin.net/resources/manage/rpki/arin.tal" ;;
     lacnic) printf '%s' "https://www.lacnic.net/innovaportal/file/4983/1/lacnic.tal" ;;
     ripe) printf '%s' "https://tal.rpki.ripe.net/ripe-ncc.tal" ;;
@@ -160,6 +171,47 @@ cir_tal_uri_for_rir() {
   esac
 }
 
+cir_tal_uri_for_rir() {
+  tal_url_for_rir "$1"
+}
+
+tal_https_uri_from_fixture() {
+  local tal_path="$1"
+  awk '
+    /^[[:space:]]*#/ { next }
+    /^[[:space:]]*$/ { next }
+    {
+      gsub(/^[[:space:]]+|[[:space:]]+$/, "", $0)
+    }
+    /^https?:\/\// {
+      print
+      exit 0
+    }
+  ' "$tal_path"
+}
+
+live_ta_file_for_rir() {
+  printf '%s' "$STATE_ROOT/live-ta/$(basename "$(tal_file_for_rir "$1")" .tal).cer"
+}
+
+refresh_live_ta_for_rir() {
+  local rir_name="$1"
+  local tal_path
+  local ta_uri
+  local ta_file
+  local tmp_file
+  tal_path="$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")"
+  ta_uri="$(tal_https_uri_from_fixture "$tal_path")"
+  [[ -n "$ta_uri" ]] || die "missing http(s) TA URI in TAL fixture for $rir_name: $tal_path"
+  ta_file="$(live_ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")"
+  mkdir -p "$(dirname "$ta_file")"
+  tmp_file="${ta_file}.tmp.$$"
+  curl -fsSL --connect-timeout 15 --max-time 120 "$ta_uri" -o "$tmp_file" \
+    || { rm -f "$tmp_file"; die "failed to refresh TA for $rir_name from $ta_uri"; }
+  [[ -s "$tmp_file" ]] || { rm -f "$tmp_file"; die "empty TA download for $rir_name from $ta_uri"; }
+  mv "$tmp_file" "$ta_file"
+}
+
 compare_view_trust_anchor() {
   if [[ "${#RIR_LIST[@]}" -eq 1 ]]; then
     printf '%s' "${RIR_LIST[0]}"
@@ -377,8 +429,16 @@ build_child_args() {
 
   local rir_name
   for rir_name in "${RIR_LIST[@]}"; do
-    CHILD_ARGS+=(--tal-path "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+    if [[ "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" == "url" ]]; then
-    CHILD_ARGS+=(--ta-path "$(ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+      CHILD_ARGS+=(--tal-url "$(tal_url_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+    elif [[ "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" == "file-live-ta" ]]; then
+      refresh_live_ta_for_rir "$rir_name"
+      CHILD_ARGS+=(--tal-path "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+      CHILD_ARGS+=(--ta-path "$(live_ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+    else
+      CHILD_ARGS+=(--tal-path "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+      CHILD_ARGS+=(--ta-path "$(ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")
+    fi
   done
 
   CHILD_ARGS+=(
@@ -555,7 +615,7 @@ run_one_round() {
 
   build_child_args
   if is_true "$RPKI_ANALYZE"; then
-    CHILD_ARGS+=(--analysis-out "$run_dir/analyze")
+    CHILD_ARGS+=(--analyze --analysis-out "$run_dir/analyze")
   fi
   local daemon_args=(
     --state-root "$daemon_state_root"
@@ -612,11 +672,15 @@ main() {
   require_command python3
   require_command date
   require_command find
+  if [[ "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" == "file-live-ta" ]]; then
+    require_command curl
+  fi
   validate_max_runs
   validate_non_negative_int "INTERVAL_SECS" "$INTERVAL_SECS"
   validate_non_negative_int "STOP_AFTER_SECS" "$STOP_AFTER_SECS"
   validate_positive_int "RETAIN_RUNS" "$RETAIN_RUNS"
   validate_rsync_scope
+  validate_tal_input_mode
   if [[ -n "${DB_STATS_EXACT_EVERY:-}" && "$DB_STATS_EXACT_EVERY" != "0" ]]; then
     validate_positive_int "DB_STATS_EXACT_EVERY" "$DB_STATS_EXACT_EVERY"
   fi
@@ -626,8 +690,15 @@ main() {
 
   local rir_name
   for rir_name in "${RIR_LIST[@]}"; do
-    [[ -f "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TAL fixture for $rir_name"
+    if [[ "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" == "url" ]]; then
-    [[ -f "$(ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TA fixture for $rir_name"
+      [[ -n "$(tal_url_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TAL URL for $rir_name"
+    elif [[ "$TAL_INPUT_MODE" == "file-live-ta" ]]; then
+      [[ -f "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TAL fixture for $rir_name"
+      [[ -n "$(tal_https_uri_from_fixture "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")")" ]] || die "missing http(s) TA URI in TAL fixture for $rir_name"
+    else
+      [[ -f "$(tal_file_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TAL fixture for $rir_name"
+      [[ -f "$(ta_file_for_rir "$rir_name")" ]] || die "missing TA fixture for $rir_name"
+    fi
   done
 
   mkdir -p "$RUNS_ROOT" "$LOG_ROOT" "$DB_DIR" "$META_DIR" "$TMP_DIR" "$INVALID_ROOT"

src/analysis/timing.rs

@@ -79,6 +79,11 @@ impl TimingHandle {
             .collect()
     }
 
+    pub fn report_snapshot(&self, top_n: usize) -> TimingReportV1 {
+        let g = self.inner.lock().expect("timing lock");
+        g.to_report(top_n)
+    }
+
     /// Record a phase duration directly in nanoseconds.
     ///
     /// This is useful when aggregating sub-phase timings locally (to reduce lock contention)
@@ -88,6 +93,22 @@ impl TimingHandle {
         g.phases.record(phase, nanos);
     }
 
+    pub fn record_publication_point_nanos(&self, manifest_rsync_uri: &str, nanos: u64) {
+        let mut g = self.inner.lock().expect("timing lock");
+        g.publication_points.record(manifest_rsync_uri, nanos);
+    }
+
+    pub fn record_publication_point_step_nanos(
+        &self,
+        manifest_rsync_uri: &str,
+        step: &'static str,
+        nanos: u64,
+    ) {
+        let mut g = self.inner.lock().expect("timing lock");
+        g.publication_point_steps
+            .record(&format!("{manifest_rsync_uri}::{step}"), nanos);
+    }
+
     pub fn write_json(&self, path: &Path, top_n: usize) -> Result<(), String> {
         let report = {
             let g = self.inner.lock().expect("timing lock");
@@ -153,7 +174,7 @@ enum TimingSpanKind<'a> {
     PublicationPoint(&'a str),
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct DurationStats {
     pub count: u64,
     pub total_nanos: u64,
@@ -199,6 +220,7 @@ struct TimingCollector {
     rrdp_repos: DurationStatsMap,
     rrdp_repo_steps: DurationStatsMap,
     publication_points: DurationStatsMap,
+    publication_point_steps: DurationStatsMap,
 }
 
 impl TimingCollector {
@@ -210,6 +232,7 @@ impl TimingCollector {
             rrdp_repos: DurationStatsMap::default(),
             rrdp_repo_steps: DurationStatsMap::default(),
             publication_points: DurationStatsMap::default(),
+            publication_point_steps: DurationStatsMap::default(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -231,6 +254,7 @@ impl TimingCollector {
             top_rrdp_repos: self.rrdp_repos.top(top_n),
             top_rrdp_repo_steps: self.rrdp_repo_steps.top(top_n),
             top_publication_points: self.publication_points.top(top_n),
+            top_publication_point_steps: self.publication_point_steps.top(top_n),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -244,9 +268,10 @@ pub struct TimingReportV1 {
     pub top_rrdp_repos: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
     pub top_rrdp_repo_steps: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
     pub top_publication_points: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
+    pub top_publication_point_steps: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct TopDurationEntry {
     pub key: String,
     pub count: u64,
@@ -283,6 +308,12 @@ mod tests {
             let _pp = h.span_publication_point("rsync://example.test/repo/manifest.mft");
         }
         h.record_count("vrps", 42);
+        h.record_publication_point_nanos("rsync://example.test/repo/manifest.mft", 1_000_000);
+        h.record_publication_point_step_nanos(
+            "rsync://example.test/repo/manifest.mft",
+            "fresh_snapshot_prepare",
+            1_000_000,
+        );
 
         let dir = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
         let path = dir.path().join("timing.json");
@@ -312,5 +343,11 @@ mod tests {
                 .any(|e| e.key.contains("manifest.mft")),
             "expected PP in top list"
         );
+        assert!(
+            rep.top_publication_point_steps
+                .iter()
+                .any(|e| e.key.contains("fresh_snapshot_prepare")),
+            "expected PP step in top list"
+        );
     }
 }

src/cli.rs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ use crate::ccr::{
 use crate::cir::{CirTrustAnchorBinding, export_cir_from_input_snapshot_multi};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
-use crate::analysis::timing::{TimingHandle, TimingMeta, TimingMetaUpdate};
+use crate::analysis::timing::{
+    DurationStats, TimingHandle, TimingMeta, TimingMetaUpdate, TopDurationEntry,
+};
 use crate::audit::AuditRepoSyncStats;
 #[cfg(test)]
 use crate::audit::{
@@ -73,6 +75,9 @@ struct RunStageTiming {
     download_bytes_total: u64,
     roa_validation_cache: crate::validation::objects::RoaValidationCacheStats,
     analysis_counts: HashMap<String, u64>,
+    analysis_phases: HashMap<String, DurationStats>,
+    analysis_top_publication_points: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
+    analysis_top_publication_point_steps: Vec<TopDurationEntry>,
     vcir_storage_summary_ms: Option<u64>,
     vcir_storage: Option<VcirStorageSummary>,
     memory_telemetry: Option<MemoryTelemetrySummary>,
@@ -2454,6 +2459,9 @@ pub fn run(argv: &[String]) -> Result<(), String> {
         &total_started,
         store.as_ref(),
     );
+    let timing_report_snapshot = timing
+        .as_ref()
+        .map(|(_, handle)| handle.report_snapshot(50));
     let stage_timing = RunStageTiming {
         validation_ms,
         enable_roa_validation_cache: args.enable_roa_validation_cache,
@@ -2483,6 +2491,18 @@ pub fn run(argv: &[String]) -> Result<(), String> {
             .as_ref()
             .map(|(_, handle)| handle.counts_snapshot())
             .unwrap_or_default(),
+        analysis_phases: timing_report_snapshot
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|report| report.phases.clone())
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
+        analysis_top_publication_points: timing_report_snapshot
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|report| report.top_publication_points.clone())
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
+        analysis_top_publication_point_steps: timing_report_snapshot
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|report| report.top_publication_point_steps.clone())
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
         vcir_storage_summary_ms,
         vcir_storage,
         memory_telemetry: Some(MemoryTelemetrySummary {

src/cli/tests.rs

@@ -1625,6 +1625,9 @@ fn run_report_task_and_stage_timing_work() {
         download_bytes_total: 15,
         roa_validation_cache: crate::validation::objects::RoaValidationCacheStats::default(),
         analysis_counts: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
+        analysis_phases: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
+        analysis_top_publication_points: Vec::new(),
+        analysis_top_publication_point_steps: Vec::new(),
         vcir_storage_summary_ms: Some(16),
         vcir_storage: Some(VcirStorageSummary {
             entry_count: 2,
@@ -1730,6 +1733,9 @@ fn stage_timing_serializes_memory_telemetry() {
             "roa_validation_cache_hit_roas".to_string(),
             2,
         )]),
+        analysis_phases: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
+        analysis_top_publication_points: Vec::new(),
+        analysis_top_publication_point_steps: Vec::new(),
         vcir_storage_summary_ms: None,
         vcir_storage: None,
         memory_telemetry: Some(MemoryTelemetrySummary {

src/fetch/http.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::io::Write;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
@@ -6,6 +7,19 @@ use reqwest::header::HeaderMap;
 
 use crate::sync::rrdp::Fetcher;
 
+thread_local! {
+    static HTTP_TIMEOUT_OVERRIDE: RefCell<Option<Duration>> = const { RefCell::new(None) };
+}
+
+pub fn with_scoped_http_timeout_override<R>(timeout: Duration, f: impl FnOnce() -> R) -> R {
+    HTTP_TIMEOUT_OVERRIDE.with(|cell| {
+        let previous = cell.replace(Some(timeout));
+        let result = f();
+        let _ = cell.replace(previous);
+        result
+    })
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct HttpFetcherConfig {
     /// Connection-establishment timeout for HTTP requests.
@@ -37,6 +51,7 @@ impl Default for HttpFetcherConfig {
 pub struct BlockingHttpFetcher {
     short_client: Client,
     large_body_client: Client,
+    retry_short_client: Client,
     short_timeout: Duration,
     large_body_timeout: Duration,
 }
@@ -58,9 +73,16 @@ impl BlockingHttpFetcher {
             .user_agent(config.user_agent)
             .build()
             .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+        let retry_short_client = Client::builder()
+            .connect_timeout(Duration::from_secs(1))
+            .timeout(Duration::from_secs(1))
+            .user_agent("rpki-dev/0.1 (stage2)")
+            .build()
+            .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
         Ok(Self {
             short_client,
             large_body_client,
+            retry_short_client,
             short_timeout,
             large_body_timeout,
         })
@@ -176,6 +198,9 @@ impl BlockingHttpFetcher {
     }
 
     fn client_for_uri(&self, uri: &str) -> (&Client, &'static str, Duration) {
+        if let Some(timeout) = HTTP_TIMEOUT_OVERRIDE.with(|cell| *cell.borrow()) {
+            return (&self.retry_short_client, "retry_short", timeout);
+        }
         if uses_large_body_timeout(uri) {
             (
                 &self.large_body_client,

src/fetch/rsync.rs

@@ -24,6 +24,20 @@ pub trait RsyncFetcher: Send + Sync {
     /// Return a list of objects as `(rsync_uri, bytes)` pairs.
     fn fetch_objects(&self, rsync_base_uri: &str) -> RsyncFetchResult<Vec<(String, Vec<u8>)>>;
 
+    /// Fetch one object by exact rsync URI.
+    ///
+    /// The default implementation fetches the parent directory and filters the exact
+    /// object. Live fetchers should override this to avoid widening one-object TAL
+    /// bootstrap fetches into whole publication point or module synchronizations.
+    fn fetch_object(&self, rsync_uri: &str) -> RsyncFetchResult<Vec<u8>> {
+        let base = parent_rsync_uri(rsync_uri).map_err(RsyncFetchError::Fetch)?;
+        self.fetch_objects(&base)?
+            .into_iter()
+            .find(|(uri, _)| uri == rsync_uri)
+            .map(|(_, bytes)| bytes)
+            .ok_or_else(|| RsyncFetchError::Fetch(format!("rsync object not found: {rsync_uri}")))
+    }
+
     /// Stream fetched objects to a visitor without requiring callers to materialize the
     /// full result vector in memory.
     fn visit_objects(
@@ -62,6 +76,32 @@ pub trait RsyncFetcher: Send + Sync {
     }
 }
 
+fn parent_rsync_uri(rsync_uri: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
+    let parsed = url::Url::parse(rsync_uri).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+    if parsed.scheme() != "rsync" {
+        return Err(format!("not an rsync URI: {rsync_uri}"));
+    }
+    let host = parsed
+        .host_str()
+        .ok_or_else(|| format!("missing host in rsync URI: {rsync_uri}"))?;
+    let segments = parsed
+        .path_segments()
+        .ok_or_else(|| format!("missing path in rsync URI: {rsync_uri}"))?
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    if segments.is_empty() || segments.last().copied().unwrap_or_default().is_empty() {
+        return Err(format!(
+            "rsync URI must reference a file object: {rsync_uri}"
+        ));
+    }
+    let parent_segments = &segments[..segments.len() - 1];
+    let mut parent = format!("rsync://{host}/");
+    if !parent_segments.is_empty() {
+        parent.push_str(&parent_segments.join("/"));
+        parent.push('/');
+    }
+    Ok(parent)
+}
+
 /// A simple "rsync" implementation backed by a local directory.
 ///
 /// This is primarily meant for offline tests and fixtures. The key generation mimics rsync URIs:

src/fetch/rsync_system.rs

@@ -317,6 +317,34 @@ impl RsyncFetcher for SystemRsyncFetcher {
         Ok(out)
     }
 
+    fn fetch_object(&self, rsync_uri: &str) -> RsyncFetchResult<Vec<u8>> {
+        let parsed =
+            url::Url::parse(rsync_uri).map_err(|e| RsyncFetchError::Fetch(e.to_string()))?;
+        if parsed.scheme() != "rsync" {
+            return Err(RsyncFetchError::Fetch(format!(
+                "not an rsync URI: {rsync_uri}"
+            )));
+        }
+        let file_name = parsed
+            .path_segments()
+            .and_then(|segments| segments.filter(|segment| !segment.is_empty()).next_back())
+            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                RsyncFetchError::Fetch(format!(
+                    "rsync URI must reference a file object: {rsync_uri}"
+                ))
+            })?;
+        let tmp = TempDir::new().map_err(RsyncFetchError::Fetch)?;
+        self.run_rsync(rsync_uri, tmp.path())
+            .map_err(RsyncFetchError::Fetch)?;
+        let object_path = tmp.path().join(file_name);
+        std::fs::read(&object_path).map_err(|e| {
+            RsyncFetchError::Fetch(format!(
+                "read fetched rsync object failed: {}: {e}",
+                object_path.display()
+            ))
+        })
+    }
+
     fn visit_objects(
         &self,
         rsync_base_uri: &str,

src/parallel/repo_runtime.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use std::collections::HashSet;
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 use std::time::Duration;
 
@@ -67,6 +68,27 @@ pub trait RepoSyncRuntime: Send + Sync {
         timeout: Duration,
     ) -> Result<Option<RepoSyncRuntimeEvent>, String>;
 
+    fn drain_repo_results_timeout(
+        &self,
+        timeout: Duration,
+        max_events: usize,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<RepoSyncRuntimeEvent>, String> {
+        let max_events = max_events.max(1);
+        let mut events = Vec::new();
+        for index in 0..max_events {
+            let poll_timeout = if index == 0 {
+                timeout
+            } else {
+                Duration::from_millis(0)
+            };
+            let Some(event) = self.recv_repo_result_timeout(poll_timeout)? else {
+                break;
+            };
+            events.push(event);
+        }
+        Ok(events)
+    }
+
     fn reset_run_state(&self) -> Result<(), String>;
 
     fn prefetch_discovered_children(
@@ -87,6 +109,7 @@ pub struct Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E: RepoTransportExecutor> {
     coordinator: Mutex<GlobalRunCoordinator>,
     worker_pool: Mutex<RepoTransportWorkerPool<E>>,
     transport_prefetch_recorder: Option<Mutex<TransportPrefetchRecorder>>,
+    retry_short_rsync_scopes: Mutex<HashSet<String>>,
     rsync_scope_resolver: Arc<dyn Fn(&str) -> String + Send + Sync>,
     rsync_failure_scope_resolver: Arc<dyn Fn(&str) -> Option<String> + Send + Sync>,
     sync_preference: SyncPreference,
@@ -119,6 +142,7 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
             coordinator: Mutex::new(coordinator),
             worker_pool: Mutex::new(worker_pool),
             transport_prefetch_recorder: None,
+            retry_short_rsync_scopes: Mutex::new(HashSet::new()),
             rsync_scope_resolver,
             rsync_failure_scope_resolver,
             sync_preference,
@@ -138,6 +162,7 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
             worker_pool: Mutex::new(worker_pool),
             transport_prefetch_recorder: record_transport_prefetch_requests
                 .then(|| Mutex::new(TransportPrefetchRecorder::default())),
+            retry_short_rsync_scopes: Mutex::new(HashSet::new()),
             rsync_scope_resolver,
             rsync_failure_scope_resolver,
             sync_preference,
@@ -191,6 +216,7 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
                 rsync_scope_uri,
                 rsync_failure_scope_uri,
                 self.sync_preference,
+                false,
             )
         };
 
@@ -310,6 +336,12 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
         };
         let transport_identity = envelope.repo_identity.clone();
         let completed_envelope = envelope.clone();
+        if let Some(recorder) = self.transport_prefetch_recorder.as_ref() {
+            recorder
+                .lock()
+                .expect("transport prefetch recorder lock poisoned")
+                .record_result(&envelope);
+        }
         crate::progress_log::emit(
             "phase1_repo_task_result",
             serde_json::json!({
@@ -334,7 +366,19 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
         };
         if !completion.follow_up_tasks.is_empty() {
             let mut coordinator = self.coordinator.lock().expect("coordinator lock poisoned");
-            for task in completion.follow_up_tasks {
+            for mut task in completion.follow_up_tasks {
+                if let crate::parallel::types::RepoDedupKey::RsyncScope { rsync_scope_uri } =
+                    &task.dedup_key
+                {
+                    if self
+                        .retry_short_rsync_scopes
+                        .lock()
+                        .expect("retry short rsync scopes lock poisoned")
+                        .contains(rsync_scope_uri)
+                    {
+                        task.retry_short_timeout = true;
+                    }
+                }
                 crate::progress_log::emit(
                     "phase1_repo_task_enqueued",
                     serde_json::json!({
@@ -384,6 +428,27 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
         }))
     }
 
+    fn pump_transport_results(
+        &self,
+        timeout: Duration,
+        max_events: usize,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<RepoSyncRuntimeEvent>, String> {
+        let max_events = max_events.max(1);
+        let mut events = Vec::new();
+        for index in 0..max_events {
+            let poll_timeout = if index == 0 {
+                timeout
+            } else {
+                Duration::from_millis(0)
+            };
+            let Some(event) = self.pump_one_transport_result(poll_timeout)? else {
+                break;
+            };
+            events.push(event);
+        }
+        Ok(events)
+    }
+
     fn runtime_state_for_identity(&self, identity: &RepoIdentity) -> Option<RepoRuntimeState> {
         let coordinator = self.coordinator.lock().expect("coordinator lock poisoned");
         coordinator
@@ -445,6 +510,14 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> RepoSyncRuntime for Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
         self.pump_one_transport_result(timeout)
     }
 
+    fn drain_repo_results_timeout(
+        &self,
+        timeout: Duration,
+        max_events: usize,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<RepoSyncRuntimeEvent>, String> {
+        self.pump_transport_results(timeout, max_events)
+    }
+
     fn reset_run_state(&self) -> Result<(), String> {
         {
             let mut coordinator = self.coordinator.lock().expect("coordinator lock poisoned");
@@ -499,6 +572,12 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> RepoSyncRuntime for Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
                 stats.skipped_incompatible += 1;
                 continue;
             }
+            if request.retry_short_rsync_timeout() {
+                self.retry_short_rsync_scopes
+                    .lock()
+                    .expect("retry short rsync scopes lock poisoned")
+                    .insert(current_rsync_scope_uri.clone());
+            }
             let action = {
                 let mut coordinator = self.coordinator.lock().expect("coordinator lock poisoned");
                 coordinator.register_transport_request(
@@ -509,6 +588,7 @@ impl<E: RepoTransportExecutor> RepoSyncRuntime for Phase1RepoSyncRuntime<E> {
                     current_rsync_scope_uri,
                     current_rsync_failure_scope_uri,
                     self.sync_preference,
+                    request.retry_short_timeout(),
                 )
             };
 
@@ -957,6 +1037,64 @@ mod tests {
         );
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn phase1_runtime_drains_multiple_ready_transport_events() {
+        let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
+        let coordinator = GlobalRunCoordinator::new(
+            ParallelPhase1Config::default(),
+            vec![TalInputSpec::from_url("https://example.test/arin.tal")],
+        );
+        let pool = RepoTransportWorkerPool::new(
+            RepoWorkerPoolConfig { max_workers: 2 },
+            CountingSuccessTransportExecutor {
+                count: Arc::clone(&count),
+            },
+        )
+        .expect("pool");
+        let runtime = Phase1RepoSyncRuntime::new(
+            coordinator,
+            pool,
+            Arc::new(|base: &str| base.to_string()),
+            SyncPreference::RrdpThenRsync,
+        );
+        let ca1 = sample_ca("rsync://example.test/repo/root.mft");
+        let mut ca2 = sample_ca("rsync://example.net/repo/root.mft");
+        ca2.rsync_base_uri = "rsync://example.net/repo/".to_string();
+        ca2.publication_point_rsync_uri = "rsync://example.net/repo/".to_string();
+        ca2.rrdp_notification_uri = Some("https://example.net/notify.xml".to_string());
+
+        assert!(matches!(
+            runtime
+                .request_publication_point_repo(&ca1, 0)
+                .expect("request ca1"),
+            super::RepoSyncRequestStatus::Pending { .. }
+        ));
+        assert!(matches!(
+            runtime
+                .request_publication_point_repo(&ca2, 0)
+                .expect("request ca2"),
+            super::RepoSyncRequestStatus::Pending { .. }
+        ));
+
+        let started = Instant::now();
+        while count.load(Ordering::SeqCst) < 2 && started.elapsed() < Duration::from_secs(1) {
+            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(5));
+        }
+        assert_eq!(count.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 2);
+
+        let events = runtime
+            .drain_repo_results_timeout(Duration::from_millis(0), 8)
+            .expect("drain events");
+        assert_eq!(events.len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(
+            events
+                .iter()
+                .map(|event| event.completions.len())
+                .sum::<usize>(),
+            2
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn phase1_runtime_reset_run_state_clears_completed_transport_reuse() {
         let count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));

src/parallel/repo_scheduler.rs

@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ impl TransportStateTables {
                     rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
                     repo_identity: identity.clone(),
                     mode: RepoTransportMode::Rrdp,
+                    retry_short_timeout: false,
                     tal_id: requester.tal_id.clone(),
                     rir_id: requester.rir_id.clone(),
                     validation_time,
@@ -460,6 +461,7 @@ impl TransportStateTables {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: rsync_failure_scope_uri.clone(),
             repo_identity: identity.clone(),
             mode: RepoTransportMode::Rsync,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: requester.tal_id.clone(),
             rir_id: requester.rir_id.clone(),
             validation_time,
@@ -557,6 +559,7 @@ impl TransportStateTables {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: record.rsync_failure_scope_key.clone(),
             repo_identity: record.identity.clone(),
             mode: RepoTransportMode::Rsync,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: first_requester.tal_id.clone(),
             rir_id: first_requester.rir_id.clone(),
             validation_time: record.validation_time,

src/parallel/repo_worker.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ use crate::analysis::timing::TimingHandle;
 use crate::audit_downloads::DownloadLogHandle;
 use crate::current_repo_index::CurrentRepoIndexHandle;
 use crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher;
+use crate::fetch::rsync_system::{
+    RsyncFailFastProfile, with_scoped_rsync_fail_fast_profile, with_scoped_rsync_timeout_override,
+};
 use crate::policy::Policy;
 use crate::storage::RocksStore;
 use crate::sync::repo::{
@@ -19,6 +22,8 @@ use crate::sync::repo::{
 };
 use crate::sync::rrdp::Fetcher;
 
+const RETRY_SHORT_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(1);
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RepoWorkerPoolConfig {
     pub max_workers: usize,
@@ -75,14 +80,28 @@ impl<H: Fetcher + 'static> RepoTransportExecutor for LiveRrdpTransportExecutor<H
             .notification_uri
             .as_deref()
             .expect("rrdp transport requires notification uri");
-        match run_rrdp_transport(
+        let sync_result = if task.retry_short_timeout {
-            self.store.as_ref(),
+            crate::fetch::http::with_scoped_http_timeout_override(RETRY_SHORT_TIMEOUT, || {
-            notification_uri,
+                run_rrdp_transport(
-            Some(&self.current_repo_index),
+                    self.store.as_ref(),
-            self.http_fetcher.as_ref(),
+                    notification_uri,
-            self.timing.as_ref(),
+                    Some(&self.current_repo_index),
-            self.download_log.as_ref(),
+                    self.http_fetcher.as_ref(),
-        ) {
+                    self.timing.as_ref(),
+                    self.download_log.as_ref(),
+                )
+            })
+        } else {
+            run_rrdp_transport(
+                self.store.as_ref(),
+                notification_uri,
+                Some(&self.current_repo_index),
+                self.http_fetcher.as_ref(),
+                self.timing.as_ref(),
+                self.download_log.as_ref(),
+            )
+        };
+        match sync_result {
             Ok(_) => RepoTransportResultEnvelope {
                 dedup_key: task.dedup_key,
                 rsync_failure_scope_uri: task.rsync_failure_scope_uri,
@@ -143,14 +162,37 @@ impl<R: RsyncFetcher + 'static> RepoTransportExecutor for LiveRsyncTransportExec
     fn execute_transport(&self, task: RepoTransportTask) -> RepoTransportResultEnvelope {
         let started = std::time::Instant::now();
         debug_assert_eq!(task.mode, RepoTransportMode::Rsync);
-        match run_rsync_transport(
+        let sync_result = if task.retry_short_timeout {
-            self.store.as_ref(),
+            with_scoped_rsync_timeout_override(RETRY_SHORT_TIMEOUT, || {
-            &task.repo_identity.rsync_base_uri,
+                with_scoped_rsync_fail_fast_profile(
-            Some(&self.current_repo_index),
+                    RsyncFailFastProfile {
-            self.rsync_fetcher.as_ref(),
+                        initial_wall_clock_timeout: RETRY_SHORT_TIMEOUT,
-            self.timing.as_ref(),
+                        max_wall_clock_timeout: RETRY_SHORT_TIMEOUT,
-            self.download_log.as_ref(),
+                        max_attempts: 1,
-        ) {
+                    },
+                    || {
+                        run_rsync_transport(
+                            self.store.as_ref(),
+                            &task.repo_identity.rsync_base_uri,
+                            Some(&self.current_repo_index),
+                            self.rsync_fetcher.as_ref(),
+                            self.timing.as_ref(),
+                            self.download_log.as_ref(),
+                        )
+                    },
+                )
+            })
+        } else {
+            run_rsync_transport(
+                self.store.as_ref(),
+                &task.repo_identity.rsync_base_uri,
+                Some(&self.current_repo_index),
+                self.rsync_fetcher.as_ref(),
+                self.timing.as_ref(),
+                self.download_log.as_ref(),
+            )
+        };
+        match sync_result {
             Ok(_) => RepoTransportResultEnvelope {
                 dedup_key: task.dedup_key,
                 rsync_failure_scope_uri: task.rsync_failure_scope_uri,
@@ -667,6 +709,7 @@ mod tests {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
             repo_identity: RepoIdentity::new(Some(notification_uri.to_string()), rsync_base_uri),
             mode: RepoTransportMode::Rrdp,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: "arin".to_string(),
             rir_id: "arin".to_string(),
             validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH,
@@ -692,6 +735,7 @@ mod tests {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
             repo_identity: RepoIdentity::new(None, rsync_base_uri),
             mode: RepoTransportMode::Rsync,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: "arin".to_string(),
             rir_id: "arin".to_string(),
             validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH,

src/parallel/run_coordinator.rs

@@ -125,8 +125,9 @@ impl GlobalRunCoordinator {
         rsync_scope_uri: String,
         rsync_failure_scope_uri: Option<String>,
         sync_preference: SyncPreference,
+        retry_short_timeout: bool,
     ) -> TransportRequestAction {
-        let action = self.transport_tables.register_transport_request(
+        let mut action = self.transport_tables.register_transport_request(
             identity,
             requester,
             validation_time,
@@ -135,8 +136,11 @@ impl GlobalRunCoordinator {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri,
             sync_preference,
         );
-        match &action {
+        match &mut action {
             TransportRequestAction::Enqueue(task) => {
+                if retry_short_timeout {
+                    task.retry_short_timeout = true;
+                }
                 self.stats.repo_tasks_total += 1;
                 self.pending_transport_tasks.push_back(task.clone());
                 self.stats.repo_queue_depth = self.pending_transport_tasks.len();
@@ -308,6 +312,7 @@ mod tests {
             "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string(),
             None,
             SyncPreference::RrdpThenRsync,
+            false,
         );
         assert!(matches!(
             action,

src/parallel/transport_prefetch.rs

@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ pub struct TransportPrefetchRequest {
     pub rsync_failure_scope_uri: Option<String>,
     pub repo_identity: TransportPrefetchRepoIdentity,
     pub mode: TransportPrefetchMode,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub last_result: Option<TransportPrefetchLastResult>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub last_rsync_result: Option<TransportPrefetchLastResult>,
     pub tal_id: String,
     pub rir_id: String,
     pub priority: u8,
@@ -84,6 +88,8 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRequest {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri,
             repo_identity: TransportPrefetchRepoIdentity::from_identity(identity),
             mode,
+            last_result: None,
+            last_rsync_result: None,
             tal_id: requester.tal_id.clone(),
             rir_id: requester.rir_id.clone(),
             priority,
@@ -98,6 +104,8 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRequest {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: task.rsync_failure_scope_uri.clone(),
             repo_identity: TransportPrefetchRepoIdentity::from_identity(&task.repo_identity),
             mode: TransportPrefetchMode::from_mode(task.mode),
+            last_result: None,
+            last_rsync_result: None,
             tal_id: task.tal_id.clone(),
             rir_id: task.rir_id.clone(),
             priority: task.priority,
@@ -133,6 +141,20 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRequest {
     fn recorder_key(&self) -> String {
         self.dedup_key.stable_key()
     }
+
+    pub fn retry_short_timeout(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            self.last_result,
+            Some(TransportPrefetchLastResult { ok: false })
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub fn retry_short_rsync_timeout(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            self.last_rsync_result,
+            Some(TransportPrefetchLastResult { ok: false })
+        ) || (self.mode == TransportPrefetchMode::Rsync && self.retry_short_timeout())
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -197,6 +219,11 @@ impl TransportPrefetchMode {
     }
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct TransportPrefetchLastResult {
+    pub ok: bool,
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 pub struct TransportPrefetchRequester {
     pub tal_id: String,
@@ -234,6 +261,8 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRequester {
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct TransportPrefetchRecorder {
     requests_by_key: BTreeMap<String, TransportPrefetchRequest>,
+    results_by_key: BTreeMap<String, TransportPrefetchLastResult>,
+    rsync_results_by_scope: BTreeMap<String, TransportPrefetchLastResult>,
     request_order: Vec<String>,
 }
 
@@ -263,6 +292,31 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRecorder {
         self.record_request(request);
     }
 
+    pub fn record_result(&mut self, result: &crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultEnvelope) {
+        let key = TransportPrefetchDedupKey::from_repo_key(&result.dedup_key).stable_key();
+        let last_result = TransportPrefetchLastResult {
+            ok: matches!(
+                result.result,
+                crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultKind::Success { .. }
+            ),
+        };
+        self.results_by_key.insert(key.clone(), last_result);
+        if let Some(request) = self.requests_by_key.get_mut(&key) {
+            request.last_result = Some(last_result);
+        }
+        if let crate::parallel::types::RepoDedupKey::RsyncScope { rsync_scope_uri } =
+            &result.dedup_key
+        {
+            self.rsync_results_by_scope
+                .insert(rsync_scope_uri.clone(), last_result);
+            for request in self.requests_by_key.values_mut() {
+                if request.rsync_scope_uri == *rsync_scope_uri {
+                    request.last_rsync_result = Some(last_result);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     pub fn snapshot(&self, sync_preference: SyncPreference) -> TransportPrefetchSnapshot {
         TransportPrefetchSnapshot::new(
             sync_preference,
@@ -282,6 +336,16 @@ impl TransportPrefetchRecorder {
         let key = request.recorder_key();
         if !self.requests_by_key.contains_key(&key) {
             self.request_order.push(key.clone());
+            let mut request = request;
+            if request.last_result.is_none() {
+                request.last_result = self.results_by_key.get(&key).copied();
+            }
+            if request.last_rsync_result.is_none() {
+                request.last_rsync_result = self
+                    .rsync_results_by_scope
+                    .get(&request.rsync_scope_uri)
+                    .copied();
+            }
             self.requests_by_key.insert(key, request);
         }
     }
@@ -322,6 +386,7 @@ mod tests {
                 "rsync://example.test/repo/",
             ),
             mode: RepoTransportMode::Rrdp,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: "apnic".to_string(),
             rir_id: "apnic".to_string(),
             validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime::UNIX_EPOCH,
@@ -397,4 +462,49 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(snapshot.is_compatible_with(SyncPreference::RrdpThenRsync));
         assert!(!snapshot.is_compatible_with(SyncPreference::RsyncOnly));
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn recorder_marks_failed_rrdp_and_rsync_for_next_run_short_timeouts() {
+        let mut recorder = TransportPrefetchRecorder::default();
+        let rrdp_task = task(
+            "https://example.test/notification.xml",
+            "rsync://example.test/repo/a.mft",
+        );
+        recorder.record_task(&rrdp_task, "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string());
+        recorder.record_result(&crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultEnvelope {
+            dedup_key: RepoDedupKey::RrdpNotify {
+                notification_uri: "https://example.test/notification.xml".to_string(),
+            },
+            rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
+            repo_identity: rrdp_task.repo_identity.clone(),
+            mode: RepoTransportMode::Rrdp,
+            tal_id: "apnic".to_string(),
+            rir_id: "apnic".to_string(),
+            timing_ms: 1,
+            result: crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultKind::Failed {
+                detail: "timeout".to_string(),
+                warnings: Vec::new(),
+            },
+        });
+        recorder.record_result(&crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultEnvelope {
+            dedup_key: RepoDedupKey::RsyncScope {
+                rsync_scope_uri: "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string(),
+            },
+            rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
+            repo_identity: rrdp_task.repo_identity.clone(),
+            mode: RepoTransportMode::Rsync,
+            tal_id: "apnic".to_string(),
+            rir_id: "apnic".to_string(),
+            timing_ms: 1,
+            result: crate::parallel::types::RepoTransportResultKind::Failed {
+                detail: "timeout".to_string(),
+                warnings: Vec::new(),
+            },
+        });
+
+        let snapshot = recorder.snapshot(SyncPreference::RrdpThenRsync);
+        assert_eq!(snapshot.requests.len(), 1);
+        assert!(snapshot.requests[0].retry_short_timeout());
+        assert!(snapshot.requests[0].retry_short_rsync_timeout());
+    }
 }

src/parallel/types.rs

@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ pub struct RepoTransportTask {
     pub rsync_failure_scope_uri: Option<String>,
     pub repo_identity: RepoIdentity,
     pub mode: RepoTransportMode,
+    pub retry_short_timeout: bool,
     pub tal_id: String,
     pub rir_id: String,
     pub validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
@@ -223,6 +224,7 @@ impl RepoSyncTask {
             rsync_failure_scope_uri: None,
             repo_identity: self.repo_key.as_identity(),
             mode,
+            retry_short_timeout: false,
             tal_id: self.tal_id.clone(),
             rir_id: self.rir_id.clone(),
             validation_time: self.validation_time,

src/query/object_resolver.rs

@@ -14,3 +14,100 @@ pub fn resolve_object_from_cache_or_report(
 ) -> QueryDbResult<Option<ObjectInstanceRecord>> {
     Ok(None)
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use std::fs;
+
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::query_db::{ArtifactIndexerConfig, index_artifacts};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn report_path_for_run_resolves_indexed_run_directory() {
+        let temp = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+        let run_dir = temp.path().join("runs/run_0001");
+        fs::create_dir_all(&run_dir).expect("run dir");
+        write_sample_run(&run_dir);
+
+        let query_db_path = temp.path().join("query-db");
+        index_artifacts(&ArtifactIndexerConfig {
+            query_db_path: query_db_path.clone(),
+            run_root: Some(temp.path().to_path_buf()),
+            run_dir: None,
+            repo_bytes_db_path: None,
+            projection_entry_limit: 50,
+            min_run_seq: None,
+            retain_indexed_runs: None,
+        })
+        .expect("index");
+
+        let db = QueryDb::open(&query_db_path).expect("open db");
+        assert_eq!(
+            report_path_for_run(&db, "run_0001").expect("report path"),
+            Some(run_dir.join("report.json"))
+        );
+        assert!(
+            report_path_for_run(&db, "missing")
+                .expect("missing report path")
+                .is_none()
+        );
+        assert!(
+            resolve_object_from_cache_or_report(&db, "run_0001")
+                .expect("placeholder resolver")
+                .is_none()
+        );
+    }
+
+    fn write_sample_run(run_dir: &Path) {
+        let report = json!({
+            "format_version": 2,
+            "meta": {"validation_time_rfc3339_utc": "2026-06-20T00:00:00Z"},
+            "tree": {"warnings": []},
+            "publication_points": [
+                {
+                    "node_id": 1,
+                    "rsync_base_uri": "rsync://repo.example/rpki/",
+                    "manifest_rsync_uri": "rsync://repo.example/rpki/m.mft",
+                    "publication_point_rsync_uri": "rsync://repo.example/rpki/",
+                    "rrdp_notification_uri": "https://repo.example/rrdp/notification.xml",
+                    "source": "rrdp",
+                    "repo_sync_source": "rrdp",
+                    "repo_sync_phase": "rrdp_delta",
+                    "repo_sync_duration_ms": 7,
+                    "repo_terminal_state": "fresh",
+                    "warnings": [],
+                    "objects": [
+                        {"rsync_uri":"rsync://repo.example/rpki/m.mft","sha256_hex":"11","kind":"manifest","result":"ok"}
+                    ]
+                }
+            ],
+            "vrps": [],
+            "aspas": [],
+            "downloads": [],
+            "download_stats": {},
+            "repo_sync_stats": {}
+        });
+        fs::write(
+            run_dir.join("report.json"),
+            serde_json::to_vec(&report).unwrap(),
+        )
+        .expect("report");
+        let summary = json!({
+            "status": "success",
+            "runId": "run_0001",
+            "runSeq": 1,
+            "startedAtRfc3339Utc": "2026-06-20T00:00:00Z",
+            "finishedAtRfc3339Utc": "2026-06-20T00:00:01Z",
+            "wallMs": 1000,
+            "reportCounts": {"vrps": 0, "aspas": 0, "publicationPoints": 1, "warnings": 0}
+        });
+        fs::write(
+            run_dir.join("run-summary.json"),
+            serde_json::to_vec(&summary).unwrap(),
+        )
+        .expect("summary");
+        fs::write(run_dir.join("stage-timing.json"), b"{}").expect("stage");
+    }
+}

src/storage.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ mod pack;
 
 use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
 use std::path::Path;
+use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 
 use base64::Engine;
 use rocksdb::{ColumnFamily, DB, Direction, IteratorMode, Options, WriteBatch};
@@ -49,6 +50,21 @@ pub struct RocksStore {
     db: DB,
     external_raw_store: Option<ExternalRawStoreDb>,
     external_repo_bytes: Option<ExternalRepoBytesDb>,
+    publication_point_cache_projection_index: Mutex<PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState>,
+}
+
+enum PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState {
+    Uninitialized,
+    Disabled,
+    BuildingFromEmpty {
+        index: HashMap<String, Arc<[u8]>>,
+        bytes: usize,
+        limit: usize,
+    },
+    Loaded {
+        index: HashMap<String, Arc<[u8]>>,
+        bytes: usize,
+    },
 }
 
 fn process_vm_rss_kb() -> Option<u64> {
@@ -76,6 +92,28 @@ const ROCKSDB_MEMORY_PROPERTY_NAMES: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
     ("background_errors", "rocksdb.background-errors"),
 ];
 
+const PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_ENV: &str = "RPKI_PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX";
+const PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_EMPTY_BUILD_LIMIT_ENV: &str =
+    "RPKI_PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_EMPTY_BUILD_LIMIT_BYTES";
+const DEFAULT_PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_EMPTY_BUILD_LIMIT_BYTES: usize = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+fn pp_cache_raw_index_enabled() -> bool {
+    match std::env::var(PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_ENV) {
+        Ok(value) => !matches!(
+            value.trim().to_ascii_lowercase().as_str(),
+            "0" | "false" | "off" | "no"
+        ),
+        Err(_) => true,
+    }
+}
+
+fn pp_cache_raw_index_empty_build_limit_bytes() -> usize {
+    std::env::var(PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_EMPTY_BUILD_LIMIT_ENV)
+        .ok()
+        .and_then(|value| value.trim().parse::<usize>().ok())
+        .unwrap_or(DEFAULT_PP_CACHE_RAW_INDEX_EMPTY_BUILD_LIMIT_BYTES)
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize)]
 pub struct RocksDbMemoryProperties {
     pub cur_size_all_mem_tables: Option<u64>,
@@ -2313,6 +2351,9 @@ impl RocksStore {
             db,
             external_raw_store: None,
             external_repo_bytes: None,
+            publication_point_cache_projection_index: Mutex::new(
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Uninitialized,
+            ),
         })
     }
 
@@ -2715,7 +2756,9 @@ impl RocksStore {
             publication_point_projection,
             None,
         )?;
-        self.write_batch(batch)
+        self.write_batch(batch)?;
+        self.update_publication_point_cache_projection_index(publication_point_projection)?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
     pub fn replace_vcir_and_manifest_replay_meta(
@@ -2791,6 +2834,7 @@ impl RocksStore {
 
         let write_batch_started = std::time::Instant::now();
         self.write_batch(batch)?;
+        self.update_publication_point_cache_projection_index(publication_point_projection)?;
         timing.write_batch_ms = write_batch_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
         timing.rss_after_write_batch_kb = process_vm_rss_kb();
         Ok(timing)
@@ -2853,6 +2897,100 @@ impl RocksStore {
     pub fn get_publication_point_cache_projection(
         &self,
         manifest_rsync_uri: &str,
+    ) -> StorageResult<Option<PublicationPointCacheProjection>> {
+        self.get_publication_point_cache_projection_from_db(manifest_rsync_uri)
+    }
+
+    pub fn get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(
+        &self,
+        manifest_rsync_uri: &str,
+    ) -> StorageResult<Option<PublicationPointCacheProjection>> {
+        let bytes = {
+            let mut guard = self
+                .publication_point_cache_projection_index
+                .lock()
+                .map_err(|e| {
+                    StorageError::RocksDb(format!(
+                        "publication point cache index lock poisoned: {e}"
+                    ))
+                })?;
+            if matches!(
+                *guard,
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Uninitialized
+            ) {
+                let load_started = std::time::Instant::now();
+                let raw_index_enabled = pp_cache_raw_index_enabled();
+                let (index, bytes) = if raw_index_enabled {
+                    self.load_publication_point_cache_projection_index()?
+                } else {
+                    (HashMap::new(), 0)
+                };
+                *guard = if !raw_index_enabled {
+                    crate::progress_log::emit(
+                        "publication_point_cache_raw_index",
+                        serde_json::json!({
+                            "state": "disabled_by_env",
+                            "entries": 0,
+                            "bytes": 0,
+                            "load_ms": load_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64,
+                        }),
+                    );
+                    PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Disabled
+                } else if index.is_empty() {
+                    let limit = pp_cache_raw_index_empty_build_limit_bytes();
+                    crate::progress_log::emit(
+                        "publication_point_cache_raw_index",
+                        serde_json::json!({
+                            "state": "empty_building_bounded",
+                            "entries": 0,
+                            "bytes": 0,
+                            "empty_build_limit_bytes": limit,
+                            "load_ms": load_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64,
+                        }),
+                    );
+                    PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::BuildingFromEmpty {
+                        index,
+                        bytes: 0,
+                        limit,
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    crate::progress_log::emit(
+                        "publication_point_cache_raw_index",
+                        serde_json::json!({
+                            "state": "loaded",
+                            "entries": index.len(),
+                            "bytes": bytes,
+                            "load_ms": load_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64,
+                        }),
+                    );
+                    PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Loaded { index, bytes }
+                };
+            }
+            match &*guard {
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Loaded { index, .. } => {
+                    index.get(manifest_rsync_uri).cloned()
+                }
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::BuildingFromEmpty { index, .. } => {
+                    index.get(manifest_rsync_uri).cloned()
+                }
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Disabled => None,
+                PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Uninitialized => None,
+            }
+        };
+        let Some(bytes) = bytes else {
+            return Ok(None);
+        };
+        let projection = decode_cbor::<PublicationPointCacheProjection>(
+            bytes.as_ref(),
+            "publication_point_cache_projection",
+        )?;
+        projection.validate_internal()?;
+        Ok(Some(projection))
+    }
+
+    fn get_publication_point_cache_projection_from_db(
+        &self,
+        manifest_rsync_uri: &str,
     ) -> StorageResult<Option<PublicationPointCacheProjection>> {
         let cf = self.cf(CF_PUBLICATION_POINT_CACHE_PROJECTION)?;
         let key = publication_point_cache_projection_key(manifest_rsync_uri);
@@ -2871,6 +3009,72 @@ impl RocksStore {
         Ok(Some(projection))
     }
 
+    fn load_publication_point_cache_projection_index(
+        &self,
+    ) -> StorageResult<(HashMap<String, Arc<[u8]>>, usize)> {
+        let cf = self.cf(CF_PUBLICATION_POINT_CACHE_PROJECTION)?;
+        let mode = IteratorMode::Start;
+        let mut index = HashMap::new();
+        let mut bytes_total = 0usize;
+        for res in self.db.iterator_cf(cf, mode) {
+            let (key, value) = res.map_err(|e| StorageError::RocksDb(e.to_string()))?;
+            let Some(manifest_rsync_uri) =
+                publication_point_cache_projection_key_manifest_uri(&key)
+            else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            bytes_total = bytes_total.saturating_add(value.len());
+            index.insert(manifest_rsync_uri, Arc::<[u8]>::from(value.to_vec()));
+        }
+        Ok((index, bytes_total))
+    }
+
+    fn update_publication_point_cache_projection_index(
+        &self,
+        projection: Option<&PublicationPointCacheProjection>,
+    ) -> StorageResult<()> {
+        let Some(projection) = projection else {
+            return Ok(());
+        };
+        let mut guard = self
+            .publication_point_cache_projection_index
+            .lock()
+            .map_err(|e| {
+                StorageError::RocksDb(format!("publication point cache index lock poisoned: {e}"))
+            })?;
+        let bytes = encode_cbor(projection, "publication_point_cache_projection")?;
+        match &mut *guard {
+            PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Loaded {
+                index,
+                bytes: total_bytes,
+            } => {
+                *total_bytes = total_bytes.saturating_add(bytes.len());
+                index.insert(
+                    projection.manifest_rsync_uri.clone(),
+                    Arc::<[u8]>::from(bytes),
+                );
+            }
+            PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::BuildingFromEmpty {
+                index,
+                bytes: total_bytes,
+                limit,
+            } => {
+                if total_bytes.saturating_add(bytes.len()) <= *limit {
+                    *total_bytes += bytes.len();
+                    index.insert(
+                        projection.manifest_rsync_uri.clone(),
+                        Arc::<[u8]>::from(bytes),
+                    );
+                } else {
+                    *guard = PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Disabled;
+                }
+            }
+            PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Uninitialized
+            | PublicationPointCacheProjectionIndexState::Disabled => {}
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     pub fn put_transport_prefetch_snapshot(
         &self,
         snapshot: &crate::parallel::transport_prefetch::TransportPrefetchSnapshot,

src/storage/keys.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,12 @@ pub(super) fn publication_point_cache_projection_key(manifest_rsync_uri: &str) -
     format!("{PUBLICATION_POINT_CACHE_PROJECTION_KEY_PREFIX}{manifest_rsync_uri}")
 }
 
+pub(super) fn publication_point_cache_projection_key_manifest_uri(key: &[u8]) -> Option<String> {
+    let key = std::str::from_utf8(key).ok()?;
+    key.strip_prefix(PUBLICATION_POINT_CACHE_PROJECTION_KEY_PREFIX)
+        .map(str::to_string)
+}
+
 pub(super) fn rrdp_source_key(notify_uri: &str) -> String {
     format!("{RRDP_SOURCE_KEY_PREFIX}{notify_uri}")
 }

src/storage/tests.rs

@@ -375,6 +375,85 @@ fn publication_point_cache_projection_roundtrips_with_vcir() {
     assert_eq!(got_projection.related_objects.len(), 2);
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn publication_point_cache_projection_index_updates_after_first_read() {
+    let td = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let store = RocksStore::open(td.path()).expect("open rocksdb");
+    let vcir = sample_vcir("rsync://example.test/repo/current.mft");
+    let mut projection = PublicationPointCacheProjection::from_vcir_with_context(
+        &vcir,
+        "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string(),
+        Some("rsync://example.test/repo/ca.cer".to_string()),
+        sha256_32(b"ca-cert"),
+        sha256_32(b"manifest-old"),
+        sha256_32(b"ta-context"),
+        sha256_32(b"parent-context"),
+        sha256_32(b"policy"),
+    )
+    .expect("build old publication point projection");
+
+    store
+        .put_vcir_with_publication_point_cache_projection(&vcir, Some(&projection))
+        .expect("put old projection");
+    let got_old = store
+        .get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(&vcir.manifest_rsync_uri)
+        .expect("get old projection")
+        .expect("old projection exists");
+    assert_eq!(got_old.manifest_sha256, sha256_32(b"manifest-old"));
+
+    projection.manifest_sha256 = sha256_32(b"manifest-new");
+    store
+        .put_vcir_with_publication_point_cache_projection(&vcir, Some(&projection))
+        .expect("put new projection");
+    let got_new = store
+        .get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(&vcir.manifest_rsync_uri)
+        .expect("get new projection")
+        .expect("new projection exists");
+    assert_eq!(got_new.manifest_sha256, sha256_32(b"manifest-new"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn publication_point_cache_projection_cached_empty_db_accepts_bounded_new_entries() {
+    let td = tempfile::tempdir().expect("tempdir");
+    let store = RocksStore::open(td.path()).expect("open rocksdb");
+    let vcir = sample_vcir("rsync://example.test/repo/current.mft");
+    let projection = PublicationPointCacheProjection::from_vcir_with_context(
+        &vcir,
+        "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string(),
+        Some("rsync://example.test/repo/ca.cer".to_string()),
+        sha256_32(b"ca-cert"),
+        sha256_32(b"manifest"),
+        sha256_32(b"ta-context"),
+        sha256_32(b"parent-context"),
+        sha256_32(b"policy"),
+    )
+    .expect("build publication point projection");
+
+    assert!(
+        store
+            .get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(&vcir.manifest_rsync_uri)
+            .expect("cached empty lookup")
+            .is_none()
+    );
+    store
+        .put_vcir_with_publication_point_cache_projection(&vcir, Some(&projection))
+        .expect("put projection after cached empty lookup");
+    assert_eq!(
+        store
+            .get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(&vcir.manifest_rsync_uri)
+            .expect("cached lookup sees bounded new entry")
+            .expect("cached projection exists"),
+        projection
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        store
+            .get_publication_point_cache_projection(&vcir.manifest_rsync_uri)
+            .expect("direct db lookup")
+            .expect("projection exists"),
+        projection
+    );
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn publication_point_cache_projection_rejects_version_mismatch() {
     let vcir = sample_vcir("rsync://example.test/repo/current.mft");
@@ -967,6 +1046,8 @@ fn transport_prefetch_snapshot_roundtrips() {
                 rsync_base_uri: "rsync://example.test/repo/".to_string(),
             },
             mode: TransportPrefetchMode::Rrdp,
+            last_result: None,
+            last_rsync_result: None,
             tal_id: "apnic".to_string(),
             rir_id: "apnic".to_string(),
             priority: 0,

src/validation/from_tal.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,44 @@ pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_strict_name(
     )
 }
 
+pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(
+    http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
+    rsync_fetcher: &dyn RsyncFetcher,
+    tal_url: &str,
+) -> Result<DiscoveredRootCaInstance, FromTalError> {
+    let tal_bytes = http_fetcher
+        .fetch(tal_url)
+        .map_err(FromTalError::TalFetch)?;
+    let tal = Tal::decode_bytes(&tal_bytes)?;
+    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_impl(
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal,
+        Some(tal_url.to_string()),
+        false,
+        TaUriOrder::HttpFirst,
+    )
+}
+
+pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_strict_name(
+    http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
+    rsync_fetcher: &dyn RsyncFetcher,
+    tal_url: &str,
+) -> Result<DiscoveredRootCaInstance, FromTalError> {
+    let tal_bytes = http_fetcher
+        .fetch(tal_url)
+        .map_err(FromTalError::TalFetch)?;
+    let tal = Tal::decode_bytes(&tal_bytes)?;
+    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_impl(
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal,
+        Some(tal_url.to_string()),
+        true,
+        TaUriOrder::HttpFirst,
+    )
+}
+
 pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal(
     http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
     tal: Tal,
@@ -150,6 +188,7 @@ pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers(
         tal,
         tal_url,
         false,
+        TaUriOrder::RsyncFirst,
     )
 }
 
@@ -165,15 +204,23 @@ pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_strict_name(
         tal,
         tal_url,
         true,
+        TaUriOrder::RsyncFirst,
     )
 }
 
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum TaUriOrder {
+    HttpFirst,
+    RsyncFirst,
+}
+
 fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_impl(
     http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
     rsync_fetcher: &dyn RsyncFetcher,
     tal: Tal,
     tal_url: Option<String>,
     strict_name: bool,
+    ta_uri_order: TaUriOrder,
 ) -> Result<DiscoveredRootCaInstance, FromTalError> {
     if tal.ta_uris.is_empty() {
         return Err(FromTalError::NoTaUris);
@@ -181,7 +228,7 @@ fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_impl(
 
     let mut last_err: Option<String> = None;
     let mut ta_uris = tal.ta_uris.clone();
-    ta_uris.sort_by_key(|uri| if uri.scheme() == "rsync" { 0 } else { 1 });
+    ta_uris.sort_by_key(|uri| ta_uri_priority(uri, ta_uri_order));
     for ta_uri in ta_uris.iter() {
         let ta_der = match fetch_ta_der(http_fetcher, rsync_fetcher, ta_uri) {
             Ok(b) => b,
@@ -221,6 +268,16 @@ fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_impl(
     })))
 }
 
+fn ta_uri_priority(uri: &Url, order: TaUriOrder) -> u8 {
+    match (order, uri.scheme()) {
+        (TaUriOrder::HttpFirst, "https" | "http") => 0,
+        (TaUriOrder::HttpFirst, "rsync") => 1,
+        (TaUriOrder::RsyncFirst, "rsync") => 0,
+        (TaUriOrder::RsyncFirst, "https" | "http") => 1,
+        _ => 2,
+    }
+}
+
 fn fetch_ta_der(
     http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
     rsync_fetcher: &dyn RsyncFetcher,
@@ -250,41 +307,9 @@ fn fetch_ta_der_via_rsync(
     rsync_fetcher: &dyn RsyncFetcher,
     ta_rsync_uri: &str,
 ) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
-    let base = rsync_parent_uri(ta_rsync_uri)?;
+    rsync_fetcher
-    let objects = rsync_fetcher
+        .fetch_object(ta_rsync_uri)
-        .fetch_objects(&base)
+        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())
-        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
-    objects
-        .into_iter()
-        .find(|(uri, _)| uri == ta_rsync_uri)
-        .map(|(_, bytes)| bytes)
-        .ok_or_else(|| format!("TA rsync object not found in fetched subtree: {ta_rsync_uri}"))
-}
-
-fn rsync_parent_uri(ta_rsync_uri: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
-    let url = Url::parse(ta_rsync_uri).map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
-    if url.scheme() != "rsync" {
-        return Err(format!("not an rsync URI: {ta_rsync_uri}"));
-    }
-    let host = url
-        .host_str()
-        .ok_or_else(|| format!("missing host in rsync URI: {ta_rsync_uri}"))?;
-    let segments = url
-        .path_segments()
-        .ok_or_else(|| format!("missing path in rsync URI: {ta_rsync_uri}"))?
-        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    if segments.is_empty() || segments.last().copied().unwrap_or_default().is_empty() {
-        return Err(format!(
-            "rsync URI must reference a file object: {ta_rsync_uri}"
-        ));
-    }
-    let parent_segments = &segments[..segments.len() - 1];
-    let mut parent = format!("rsync://{host}/");
-    if !parent_segments.is_empty() {
-        parent.push_str(&parent_segments.join("/"));
-        parent.push('/');
-    }
-    Ok(parent)
 }
 
 pub fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_and_ta_der(
@@ -334,6 +359,20 @@ pub fn canonical_tal_rsync_uri_from_bytes(tal_bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Url, FromT
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
     use crate::fetch::rsync::LocalDirRsyncFetcher;
+    use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+    struct MapHttpFetcher {
+        map: HashMap<String, Vec<u8>>,
+    }
+
+    impl Fetcher for MapHttpFetcher {
+        fn fetch(&self, uri: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
+            self.map
+                .get(uri)
+                .cloned()
+                .ok_or_else(|| format!("no fixture mapped for {uri}"))
+        }
+    }
 
     struct FailingHttpFetcher;
 
@@ -392,6 +431,84 @@ mod tests {
                 .starts_with("rsync://")
         );
     }
+
+    struct PanicRsyncFetcher;
+
+    impl RsyncFetcher for PanicRsyncFetcher {
+        fn fetch_objects(
+            &self,
+            rsync_base_uri: &str,
+        ) -> crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetchResult<Vec<(String, Vec<u8>)>> {
+            panic!("rsync should not be used when HTTPS TA URI is available: {rsync_base_uri}")
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_prefers_https_ta_uri() {
+        let tal_url = "https://example.test/apnic.tal";
+        let tal_bytes = std::fs::read(
+            std::path::PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                .join("tests/fixtures/tal/apnic-rfc7730-https.tal"),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let ta_der = std::fs::read(
+            std::path::PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                .join("tests/fixtures/ta/apnic-ta.cer"),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let https_uri = "https://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer";
+        let mut map = HashMap::new();
+        map.insert(tal_url.to_string(), tal_bytes);
+        map.insert(https_uri.to_string(), ta_der);
+        let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(
+            &MapHttpFetcher { map },
+            &PanicRsyncFetcher,
+            tal_url,
+        )
+        .expect("discover via HTTPS TA URI");
+        assert_eq!(
+            discovery.trust_anchor.resolved_ta_uri.unwrap().as_str(),
+            https_uri
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_supports_rsync_only_tal() {
+        let tal_url = "https://example.test/apnic-rsync-only.tal";
+        let tal_bytes = std::fs::read_to_string(
+            std::path::PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                .join("tests/fixtures/tal/apnic-rfc7730-https.tal"),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let rsync_uri = "rsync://rpki.apnic.net/repository/apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer";
+        let key_material = tal_bytes
+            .split_once("\n\n")
+            .map(|(_, key)| key)
+            .expect("fixture contains TAL key material");
+        let rsync_only_tal = format!("{rsync_uri}\n\n{key_material}");
+        let ta_der = std::fs::read(
+            std::path::PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                .join("tests/fixtures/ta/apnic-ta.cer"),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let td = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let mirror_root = td.path().join("repository");
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&mirror_root).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(mirror_root.join("apnic-rpki-root-iana-origin.cer"), ta_der).unwrap();
+
+        let mut map = HashMap::new();
+        map.insert(tal_url.to_string(), rsync_only_tal.into_bytes());
+        let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(
+            &MapHttpFetcher { map },
+            &LocalDirRsyncFetcher::new(mirror_root),
+            tal_url,
+        )
+        .expect("discover via rsync-only TAL");
+        assert_eq!(
+            discovery.trust_anchor.resolved_ta_uri.unwrap().as_str(),
+            rsync_uri
+        );
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn run_root_from_tal_url_once(
@@ -402,7 +519,8 @@ pub fn run_root_from_tal_url_once(
     rsync_fetcher: &dyn crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher,
     validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
 ) -> Result<RunFromTalOutput, FromTalError> {
-    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url(http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+    let discovery =
+        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(http_fetcher, rsync_fetcher, tal_url)?;
 
     let run = run_publication_point_once(
         store,

src/validation/run_tree_from_tal.rs

@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ use crate::validation::from_tal::{
     DiscoveredRootCaInstance, FromTalError, canonical_tal_rsync_uri_from_bytes,
     discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_and_ta_der,
     discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_and_ta_der_with_strict_name,
-    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url,
+    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers,
-    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_strict_name,
+    discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_strict_name,
     discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers,
     discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_with_fetchers_strict_name,
 };
@@ -348,9 +348,17 @@ fn root_discovery_from_tal_input(
     match &tal_input.source {
         TalSource::Url(url) => {
             if strict_name {
-                discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_strict_name(http_fetcher, url)
+                discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_strict_name(
+                    http_fetcher,
+                    rsync_fetcher,
+                    url,
+                )
             } else {
-                discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url(http_fetcher, url)
+                discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(
+                    http_fetcher,
+                    rsync_fetcher,
+                    url,
+                )
             }
         }
         TalSource::DerBytes {
@@ -414,12 +422,17 @@ fn root_discovery_from_tal_input(
 fn discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
     policy: &crate::policy::Policy,
     http_fetcher: &dyn Fetcher,
+    rsync_fetcher: &dyn crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher,
     tal_url: &str,
 ) -> Result<DiscoveredRootCaInstance, FromTalError> {
     if policy.strict.name {
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_strict_name(http_fetcher, tal_url)
+        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers_strict_name(
+            http_fetcher,
+            rsync_fetcher,
+            tal_url,
+        )
     } else {
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url(http_fetcher, tal_url)
+        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_fetchers(http_fetcher, rsync_fetcher, tal_url)
     }
 }
 
@@ -544,8 +557,12 @@ pub fn run_tree_from_tal_url_serial(
     validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
     config: &TreeRunConfig,
 ) -> Result<RunTreeFromTalOutput, RunTreeFromTalError> {
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
 
     let runner = make_live_runner(
         store,
@@ -585,8 +602,12 @@ pub fn run_tree_from_tal_url_serial_audit(
     validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
     config: &TreeRunConfig,
 ) -> Result<RunTreeFromTalAuditOutput, RunTreeFromTalError> {
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
 
     let download_log = DownloadLogHandle::new();
     let runner = make_live_runner(
@@ -648,8 +669,12 @@ pub fn run_tree_from_tal_url_serial_audit_with_timing(
     timing: &TimingHandle,
 ) -> Result<RunTreeFromTalAuditOutput, RunTreeFromTalError> {
     let _tal = timing.span_phase("tal_bootstrap");
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
     drop(_tal);
 
     let download_log = DownloadLogHandle::new();
@@ -935,8 +960,12 @@ where
     H: Fetcher + Clone + 'static,
     R: crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher + Clone + 'static,
 {
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
     run_single_root_parallel_audit_inner(
         store,
         policy,
@@ -1051,8 +1080,12 @@ where
     H: Fetcher + Clone + 'static,
     R: crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher + Clone + 'static,
 {
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
     run_single_root_parallel_audit_inner(
         store,
         policy,
@@ -1086,8 +1119,12 @@ where
     H: Fetcher + Clone + 'static,
     R: crate::fetch::rsync::RsyncFetcher + Clone + 'static,
 {
-    let discovery =
+    let discovery = discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(
-        discover_root_ca_instance_from_tal_url_with_policy(policy, http_fetcher, tal_url)?;
+        policy,
+        http_fetcher,
+        rsync_fetcher,
+        tal_url,
+    )?;
     run_single_root_parallel_audit_inner(
         store,
         policy,

src/validation/tree_parallel.rs

@@ -405,6 +405,8 @@ struct RepoDrainMetrics {
     duration_ms: u64,
 }
 
+const REPO_RESULT_DRAIN_MAX_EVENTS: usize = 64;
+
 fn elapsed_ms(started: Instant) -> u64 {
     started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64
 }
@@ -1184,6 +1186,11 @@ fn stage_ready_publication_point(
     ) {
         ParallelObjectsPrepare::Complete(mut objects) => {
             metrics.prepare_ms = elapsed_ms(prepare_started);
+            runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+                &ready.node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+                "fresh_objects_prepare",
+                metrics.prepare_ms,
+            );
             metrics.complete_count = 1;
             metrics.roa_tasks = objects.stats.roa_total;
             metrics.aspa_objects = objects.stats.aspa_total;
@@ -1210,15 +1217,30 @@ fn stage_ready_publication_point(
             metrics.direct_finalize_ms = finalize_metrics
                 .finalize_ms
                 .max(elapsed_ms(direct_finalize_started));
+            runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+                &metrics.manifest_rsync_uri.clone().unwrap_or_default(),
+                "fresh_direct_finalize",
+                metrics.direct_finalize_ms,
+            );
         }
         ParallelObjectsPrepare::Staged(objects_stage) => {
             metrics.prepare_ms = elapsed_ms(prepare_started);
+            runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+                &ready.node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+                "fresh_objects_prepare",
+                metrics.prepare_ms,
+            );
             metrics.staged_count = 1;
             metrics.locked_files = objects_stage.locked_file_count();
             metrics.aspa_objects = objects_stage.aspa_task_count();
             let build_tasks_started = Instant::now();
             objects_stage.append_roa_tasks_to(pending_roa_dispatch);
             metrics.build_roa_tasks_ms = elapsed_ms(build_tasks_started);
+            runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+                &ready.node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+                "fresh_build_roa_tasks",
+                metrics.build_roa_tasks_ms,
+            );
             let task_count = objects_stage.roa_task_count();
             metrics.roa_tasks = task_count;
             if task_count == 0 {
@@ -1275,6 +1297,12 @@ fn stage_ready_publication_point(
         }
     }
     metrics.total_ms = elapsed_ms(publication_point_started);
+    if metrics.complete_count > 0 {
+        runner.record_publication_point_total_ms(
+            metrics.manifest_rsync_uri.as_deref().unwrap_or_default(),
+            metrics.total_ms,
+        );
+    }
     emit_ready_publication_point_control_slow(
         metrics.manifest_rsync_uri.as_deref().unwrap_or_default(),
         metrics
@@ -1916,10 +1944,20 @@ fn finalize_publication_point_state(
             .as_millis() as u64
     });
     let objects_processing_ms = objects_started_at.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+    runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        "fresh_objects_processing_lifetime",
+        objects_processing_ms,
+    );
     let reduce_started = Instant::now();
     let locked_files = objects_stage.locked_file_count();
     let reduce_result = reduce_parallel_roa_stage(objects_stage, results, runner.timing.as_ref());
     let reduce_ms = elapsed_ms(reduce_started);
+    runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        "fresh_roa_reduce",
+        reduce_ms,
+    );
 
     let (result, mut metrics) = match reduce_result {
         Ok(mut objects) => {
@@ -1985,6 +2023,25 @@ fn finalize_publication_point_state(
     };
     let finalize_worker_ms = elapsed_ms(finalize_worker_started);
     metrics.finalize_worker_ms = finalize_worker_ms;
+    runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        "fresh_finalize_worker",
+        finalize_worker_ms,
+    );
+    runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        "fresh_finalize_queue_wait",
+        finalize_queue_wait_ms.unwrap_or(0),
+    );
+    runner.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        "fresh_finalize",
+        metrics.finalize_ms,
+    );
+    runner.record_publication_point_total_ms(
+        &node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri,
+        started_at.elapsed().as_millis() as u64,
+    );
     emit_finalize_breakdown(
         "phase2_finalize_worker_breakdown",
         node.handle.manifest_rsync_uri.as_str(),
@@ -2056,10 +2113,10 @@ fn drain_repo_events(
 ) -> Result<RepoDrainMetrics, TreeRunError> {
     let started = Instant::now();
     let mut metrics = RepoDrainMetrics::default();
-    if let Some(event) = repo_runtime
+    let events = repo_runtime
-        .recv_repo_result_timeout(timeout)
+        .drain_repo_results_timeout(timeout, REPO_RESULT_DRAIN_MAX_EVENTS)
-        .map_err(TreeRunError::Runner)?
+        .map_err(TreeRunError::Runner)?;
-    {
+    for event in events {
         metrics.event_count += 1;
         metrics.completions += event.completions.len();
         for completion in event.completions {

src/validation/tree_runner.rs

@@ -25,11 +25,12 @@ use crate::replay::archive::ReplayArchiveIndex;
 use crate::replay::delta_archive::ReplayDeltaArchiveIndex;
 use crate::report::{RfcRef, Warning};
 use crate::storage::{
-    PackFile, PackTime, PublicationPointCacheChild, PublicationPointCacheProjection,
+    PackFile, PackTime, PublicationPointCacheChild, PublicationPointCacheOutput,
-    RawByHashEntry, RocksStore, ValidatedCaInstanceResult, VcirArtifactKind, VcirArtifactRole,
+    PublicationPointCacheProjection, RawByHashEntry, RocksStore, ValidatedCaInstanceResult,
-    VcirArtifactValidationStatus, VcirAuditSummary, VcirCcrManifestProjection, VcirChildEntry,
+    VcirArtifactKind, VcirArtifactRole, VcirArtifactValidationStatus, VcirAuditSummary,
-    VcirInstanceGate, VcirLocalOutput, VcirLocalOutputPayload, VcirOutputType, VcirRelatedArtifact,
+    VcirCcrManifestProjection, VcirChildEntry, VcirInstanceGate, VcirLocalOutput,
-    VcirReplaceTimingBreakdown, VcirSourceObjectType, VcirSummary,
+    VcirLocalOutputPayload, VcirOutputType, VcirRelatedArtifact, VcirReplaceTimingBreakdown,
+    VcirSourceObjectType, VcirSummary,
 };
 use crate::sync::repo::{
     sync_publication_point, sync_publication_point_replay, sync_publication_point_replay_delta,
@@ -241,7 +242,7 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
         }
         let projection = match self
             .store
-            .get_publication_point_cache_projection(&ca.manifest_rsync_uri)
+            .get_publication_point_cache_projection_cached(&ca.manifest_rsync_uri)
         {
             Ok(Some(projection)) => projection,
             Ok(None) => {
@@ -526,16 +527,12 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
         let output_reuse_count = projection.outputs.len() as u64;
         let child_reuse_count = projection.children.len() as u64;
         let related_object_reuse_count = projection.related_objects.len() as u64;
-        let to_vcir_started = std::time::Instant::now();
-        let mut vcir = projection.to_vcir_for_reuse(self.validation_time);
-        let to_vcir_ms = self.record_publication_point_cache_phase_ms(
-            "publication_point_cache_to_vcir_total",
-            to_vcir_started,
-        );
-        vcir.parent_manifest_rsync_uri = ca.parent_manifest_rsync_uri.clone();
         let build_objects_started = std::time::Instant::now();
-        let mut objects =
+        let mut objects = build_objects_output_from_publication_point_cache_projection(
-            build_objects_output_from_vcir(&vcir, self.validation_time, &mut warnings);
+            &projection,
+            self.validation_time,
+            &mut warnings,
+        );
         let build_objects_ms = self.record_publication_point_cache_phase_ms(
             "publication_point_cache_build_objects_total",
             build_objects_started,
@@ -563,19 +560,18 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
             ccr_append_started,
         );
         let audit_build_started = std::time::Instant::now();
-        let audit = build_publication_point_audit_from_vcir(
+        let audit = build_publication_point_audit_from_publication_point_cache_projection(
             ca,
             PublicationPointSource::PublicationPointCache,
             repo_sync_source,
             repo_sync_phase,
             Some(repo_sync_duration_ms),
             repo_sync_err,
-            Some(&vcir),
+            &projection,
-            None,
+            self.validation_time,
             &warnings,
             &objects,
             &child_audits,
-            &[],
         );
         let audit_build_ms = self.record_publication_point_cache_phase_ms(
             "publication_point_cache_audit_build_total",
@@ -614,7 +610,6 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
                     "children_reused": child_reuse_count,
                     "related_objects_reused": related_object_reuse_count,
                     "audit_objects_reused": audit_object_count,
-                    "to_vcir_ms": to_vcir_ms,
                     "build_objects_ms": build_objects_ms,
                     "restore_children_ms": restore_children_ms,
                     "restore_children_workers": child_restore_workers,
@@ -649,6 +644,27 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
         nanos / 1_000_000
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn record_publication_point_total_ms(&self, manifest_rsync_uri: &str, ms: u64) {
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_publication_point_nanos(manifest_rsync_uri, ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000));
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn record_publication_point_step_ms(
+        &self,
+        manifest_rsync_uri: &str,
+        step: &'static str,
+        ms: u64,
+    ) {
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_publication_point_step_nanos(
+                manifest_rsync_uri,
+                step,
+                ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     fn publication_point_cache_child_restore_worker_count(&self) -> usize {
         self.parallel_phase2_config
             .as_ref()
@@ -772,6 +788,88 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
                 error,
                 snapshot_prepare_ms,
             })?;
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_prepare_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_manifest_load_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .manifest_load_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_manifest_decode_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .manifest_decode_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_replay_guard_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .replay_guard_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_manifest_entries_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .manifest_entries_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_pack_files_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .pack_files_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_ee_path_validate_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing
+                    .ee_path_validate_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_count("fresh_publication_points", 1);
+            timing.record_count(
+                "fresh_manifest_files_total",
+                snapshot_prepare_timing.manifest_file_count as u64,
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_prepare",
+            snapshot_prepare_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_manifest_load",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.manifest_load_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_manifest_decode",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.manifest_decode_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_replay_guard",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.replay_guard_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_manifest_entries",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.manifest_entries_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_pack_files",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.pack_files_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_ee_path_validate",
+            snapshot_prepare_timing.ee_path_validate_ms,
+        );
 
         let child_discovery_started = std::time::Instant::now();
         let out = {
@@ -800,6 +898,26 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
             ),
         };
         let child_discovery_ms = child_discovery_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_child_discovery_total",
+                child_discovery_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_count(
+                "fresh_children_discovered",
+                discovered_children.len() as u64,
+            );
+            timing.record_count("fresh_child_audits", child_audits.len() as u64);
+            timing.record_count(
+                "fresh_router_keys_discovered",
+                discovered_router_keys.len() as u64,
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_child_discovery",
+            child_discovery_ms,
+        );
 
         Ok(FreshPublicationPointStage {
             fresh_point,
@@ -829,6 +947,17 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
         let snapshot_pack_started = std::time::Instant::now();
         let pack = fresh_point.to_publication_point_snapshot();
         let snapshot_pack_ms = snapshot_pack_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_snapshot_pack_total",
+                snapshot_pack_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_snapshot_pack",
+            snapshot_pack_ms,
+        );
 
         let persist_vcir_started = std::time::Instant::now();
         let persist_vcir_timing = if self.persist_vcir {
@@ -850,6 +979,64 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
             PersistVcirTimingBreakdown::default()
         };
         let persist_vcir_ms = persist_vcir_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_vcir_total",
+                persist_vcir_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_embedded_store_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing
+                    .embedded_store_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_build_vcir_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing.build_vcir_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_replace_vcir_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing
+                    .replace_vcir_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_local_outputs_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing
+                    .build_vcir
+                    .local_outputs_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_child_entries_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing
+                    .build_vcir
+                    .child_entries_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_persist_related_artifacts_total",
+                persist_vcir_timing
+                    .build_vcir
+                    .related_artifacts_ms
+                    .saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_persist_vcir",
+            persist_vcir_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_persist_build_vcir",
+            persist_vcir_timing.build_vcir_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_persist_replace_vcir",
+            persist_vcir_timing.replace_vcir_ms,
+        );
 
         // local_outputs_cache only exists to build/persist VCIR. Release it before the
         // publication point result is retained for the rest of the run.
@@ -868,6 +1055,26 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
             self.append_ccr_manifest_projection(&ccr_manifest_projection)?;
             ccr_append_ms = ccr_append_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
         }
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_ccr_projection_build_total",
+                ccr_projection_build_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_ccr_append_total",
+                ccr_append_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_ccr_projection_build",
+            ccr_projection_build_ms,
+        );
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_ccr_append",
+            ccr_append_ms,
+        );
 
         let audit_build_started = std::time::Instant::now();
         let audit = build_publication_point_audit_from_snapshot(
@@ -883,6 +1090,17 @@ impl<'a> Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
             &child_audits,
         );
         let audit_build_ms = audit_build_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+        if let Some(timing) = self.timing.as_ref() {
+            timing.record_phase_nanos(
+                "fresh_audit_build_total",
+                audit_build_ms.saturating_mul(1_000_000),
+            );
+        }
+        self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+            &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+            "fresh_audit_build",
+            audit_build_ms,
+        );
 
         Ok(FreshPublicationPointFinalizeOutput {
             result: PublicationPointRunResult {
@@ -1296,6 +1514,11 @@ impl<'a> PublicationPointRunner for Rpkiv1PublicationPointRunner<'a> {
                     }
                 };
                 let objects_processing_ms = objects_processing_started.elapsed().as_millis() as u64;
+                self.record_publication_point_step_ms(
+                    &ca.manifest_rsync_uri,
+                    "fresh_objects_processing",
+                    objects_processing_ms,
+                );
 
                 objects.router_keys.extend(discovered_router_keys);
                 objects
@@ -2741,6 +2964,98 @@ fn build_publication_point_audit_from_vcir(
     }
 }
 
+fn build_publication_point_audit_from_publication_point_cache_projection(
+    ca: &CaInstanceHandle,
+    source: PublicationPointSource,
+    repo_sync_source: Option<&str>,
+    repo_sync_phase: Option<&str>,
+    repo_sync_duration_ms: Option<u64>,
+    repo_sync_error: Option<&str>,
+    projection: &PublicationPointCacheProjection,
+    validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
+    runner_warnings: &[Warning],
+    objects: &crate::validation::objects::ObjectsOutput,
+    child_audits: &[ObjectAuditEntry],
+) -> PublicationPointAudit {
+    let mut warnings = Vec::new();
+    warnings.extend(runner_warnings.iter().map(AuditWarning::from));
+    warnings.extend(objects.warnings.iter().map(AuditWarning::from));
+
+    let mut audit_by_uri: HashMap<String, ObjectAuditEntry> = HashMap::new();
+    for artifact in &projection.related_objects {
+        let Some(uri) = artifact.uri.as_ref() else {
+            continue;
+        };
+        audit_by_uri.insert(
+            uri.clone(),
+            ObjectAuditEntry {
+                rsync_uri: uri.clone(),
+                sha256_hex: artifact.sha256.clone(),
+                kind: kind_from_vcir_artifact_kind(artifact.artifact_kind),
+                result: audit_result_from_vcir_status(artifact.validation_status),
+                detail: None,
+            },
+        );
+    }
+    for entry in child_audits {
+        audit_by_uri.insert(entry.rsync_uri.clone(), entry.clone());
+    }
+    for entry in &objects.audit {
+        audit_by_uri.insert(entry.rsync_uri.clone(), entry.clone());
+    }
+
+    let mut ordered_uris: Vec<String> = projection
+        .related_objects
+        .iter()
+        .filter_map(|artifact| artifact.uri.clone())
+        .collect();
+    ordered_uris.sort();
+    ordered_uris.dedup();
+
+    let mut objects_out: Vec<ObjectAuditEntry> = Vec::with_capacity(ordered_uris.len().max(1));
+    if let Some(entry) = audit_by_uri.remove(&projection.manifest_rsync_uri) {
+        objects_out.push(entry);
+    } else {
+        objects_out.push(ObjectAuditEntry {
+            rsync_uri: projection.manifest_rsync_uri.clone(),
+            sha256_hex: hex::encode(projection.manifest_sha256),
+            kind: AuditObjectKind::Manifest,
+            result: AuditObjectResult::Ok,
+            detail: None,
+        });
+    }
+
+    for uri in ordered_uris {
+        if uri == projection.manifest_rsync_uri {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Some(entry) = audit_by_uri.remove(&uri) {
+            objects_out.push(entry);
+        }
+    }
+
+    PublicationPointAudit {
+        node_id: None,
+        parent_node_id: None,
+        discovered_from: None,
+        rsync_base_uri: ca.rsync_base_uri.clone(),
+        manifest_rsync_uri: ca.manifest_rsync_uri.clone(),
+        publication_point_rsync_uri: ca.publication_point_rsync_uri.clone(),
+        rrdp_notification_uri: ca.rrdp_notification_uri.clone(),
+        source: source_label(source),
+        repo_sync_source: repo_sync_source.map(ToString::to_string),
+        repo_sync_phase: repo_sync_phase.map(ToString::to_string),
+        repo_sync_duration_ms,
+        repo_sync_error: repo_sync_error.map(ToString::to_string),
+        repo_terminal_state: terminal_state_label(source).to_string(),
+        this_update_rfc3339_utc: projection.manifest_this_update.rfc3339_utc.clone(),
+        next_update_rfc3339_utc: projection.manifest_next_update.rfc3339_utc.clone(),
+        verified_at_rfc3339_utc: PackTime::from_utc_offset_datetime(validation_time).rfc3339_utc,
+        warnings,
+        objects: objects_out,
+    }
+}
+
 fn parse_snapshot_time_value(pack_time: &PackTime) -> Result<time::OffsetDateTime, String> {
     time::OffsetDateTime::parse(
         &pack_time.rfc3339_utc,
@@ -3160,6 +3475,202 @@ fn build_objects_output_from_vcir(
     output
 }
 
+fn build_objects_output_from_publication_point_cache_projection(
+    projection: &PublicationPointCacheProjection,
+    validation_time: time::OffsetDateTime,
+    warnings: &mut Vec<Warning>,
+) -> crate::validation::objects::ObjectsOutput {
+    let mut output = empty_objects_output();
+    let mut audit_by_uri: HashMap<String, ObjectAuditEntry> = HashMap::new();
+    let mut roa_total: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
+    let mut aspa_total: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
+    let mut roa_ok: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
+    let mut aspa_ok: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
+
+    for artifact in &projection.related_objects {
+        if artifact.artifact_role != VcirArtifactRole::SignedObject {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Some(uri) = artifact.uri.as_ref() {
+            match artifact.artifact_kind {
+                VcirArtifactKind::Roa => {
+                    roa_total.insert(uri.clone());
+                }
+                VcirArtifactKind::Aspa => {
+                    aspa_total.insert(uri.clone());
+                }
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    for projected in &projection.outputs {
+        let effective_until = match parse_snapshot_time_value(&projected.item_effective_until) {
+            Ok(value) => value,
+            Err(err) => {
+                warnings.push(
+                    Warning::new(format!(
+                        "publication-point cached local output has invalid item_effective_until: {err}"
+                    ))
+                    .with_context(&projected.source_object_uri),
+                );
+                audit_by_uri.insert(
+                    projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                    ObjectAuditEntry {
+                        rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                        sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                        kind: audit_kind_for_vcir_output_type(projected.output_type),
+                        result: AuditObjectResult::Error,
+                        detail: Some(
+                            "publication-point cached local output has invalid item_effective_until"
+                                .to_string(),
+                        ),
+                    },
+                );
+                continue;
+            }
+        };
+        if validation_time > effective_until {
+            audit_by_uri
+                .entry(projected.source_object_uri.clone())
+                .or_insert_with(|| ObjectAuditEntry {
+                    rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                    sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                    kind: audit_kind_for_vcir_output_type(projected.output_type),
+                    result: AuditObjectResult::Skipped,
+                    detail: Some(
+                        "skipped: publication-point cached local output expired".to_string(),
+                    ),
+                });
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        match projected.output_type {
+            VcirOutputType::Vrp => match parse_publication_point_cache_vrp_output(projected) {
+                Ok(vrp) => {
+                    roa_ok.insert(projected.source_object_uri.clone());
+                    output.vrps.push(vrp);
+                    audit_by_uri.insert(
+                        projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                        ObjectAuditEntry {
+                            rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                            kind: AuditObjectKind::Roa,
+                            result: AuditObjectResult::Ok,
+                            detail: None,
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+                Err(err) => {
+                    warnings.push(
+                        Warning::new(format!(
+                            "publication-point cached ROA local output parse failed: {err}"
+                        ))
+                        .with_context(&projected.source_object_uri),
+                    );
+                    audit_by_uri.insert(
+                        projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                        ObjectAuditEntry {
+                            rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                            kind: AuditObjectKind::Roa,
+                            result: AuditObjectResult::Error,
+                            detail: Some(format!(
+                                "publication-point cached ROA local output parse failed: {err}"
+                            )),
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+            },
+            VcirOutputType::Aspa => match parse_publication_point_cache_aspa_output(projected) {
+                Ok(aspa) => {
+                    aspa_ok.insert(projected.source_object_uri.clone());
+                    output.aspas.push(aspa);
+                    audit_by_uri.insert(
+                        projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                        ObjectAuditEntry {
+                            rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                            kind: AuditObjectKind::Aspa,
+                            result: AuditObjectResult::Ok,
+                            detail: None,
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+                Err(err) => {
+                    warnings.push(
+                        Warning::new(format!(
+                            "publication-point cached ASPA local output parse failed: {err}"
+                        ))
+                        .with_context(&projected.source_object_uri),
+                    );
+                    audit_by_uri.insert(
+                        projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                        ObjectAuditEntry {
+                            rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                            kind: AuditObjectKind::Aspa,
+                            result: AuditObjectResult::Error,
+                            detail: Some(format!(
+                                "publication-point cached ASPA local output parse failed: {err}"
+                            )),
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+            },
+            VcirOutputType::RouterKey => {
+                match parse_publication_point_cache_router_key_output(projected) {
+                    Ok(router_key) => {
+                        output.router_keys.push(router_key);
+                        audit_by_uri.insert(
+                            projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            ObjectAuditEntry {
+                                rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                                sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                                kind: AuditObjectKind::RouterCertificate,
+                                result: AuditObjectResult::Ok,
+                                detail: Some(
+                                    "publication-point cached Router Key local output restored"
+                                        .to_string(),
+                                ),
+                            },
+                        );
+                    }
+                    Err(err) => {
+                        warnings.push(
+                            Warning::new(format!(
+                                "publication-point cached Router Key local output parse failed: {err}"
+                            ))
+                            .with_context(&projected.source_object_uri),
+                        );
+                        audit_by_uri.insert(
+                            projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                            ObjectAuditEntry {
+                                rsync_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+                                sha256_hex: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+                                kind: AuditObjectKind::RouterCertificate,
+                                result: AuditObjectResult::Error,
+                                detail: Some(format!(
+                                    "publication-point cached Router Key local output parse failed: {err}"
+                                )),
+                            },
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    output.stats.roa_total = roa_total.len();
+    output.stats.roa_ok = roa_ok.len();
+    output.stats.aspa_total = aspa_total.len();
+    output.stats.aspa_ok = aspa_ok.len();
+    let mut audit: Vec<_> = audit_by_uri.into_values().collect();
+    audit.sort_by(|left, right| left.rsync_uri.cmp(&right.rsync_uri));
+    output.audit = audit;
+    output
+}
+
 fn parse_vcir_vrp_output(local: &VcirLocalOutput) -> Result<Vrp, String> {
     match &local.payload {
         VcirLocalOutputPayload::Vrp {
@@ -3213,6 +3724,65 @@ fn parse_vcir_router_key_output(local: &VcirLocalOutput) -> Result<RouterKeyPayl
     }
 }
 
+fn parse_publication_point_cache_vrp_output(
+    projected: &PublicationPointCacheOutput,
+) -> Result<Vrp, String> {
+    match &projected.payload {
+        VcirLocalOutputPayload::Vrp {
+            asn,
+            afi,
+            prefix_len,
+            addr,
+            max_length,
+        } => Ok(Vrp {
+            asn: *asn,
+            prefix: crate::data_model::roa::IpPrefix {
+                afi: *afi,
+                prefix_len: *prefix_len,
+                addr: *addr,
+            },
+            max_length: *max_length,
+        }),
+        _ => Err("publication-point cache output payload is not VRP".to_string()),
+    }
+}
+
+fn parse_publication_point_cache_aspa_output(
+    projected: &PublicationPointCacheOutput,
+) -> Result<AspaAttestation, String> {
+    match &projected.payload {
+        VcirLocalOutputPayload::Aspa {
+            customer_as_id,
+            provider_as_ids,
+        } => Ok(AspaAttestation {
+            customer_as_id: *customer_as_id,
+            provider_as_ids: provider_as_ids.clone(),
+        }),
+        _ => Err("publication-point cache output payload is not ASPA".to_string()),
+    }
+}
+
+fn parse_publication_point_cache_router_key_output(
+    projected: &PublicationPointCacheOutput,
+) -> Result<RouterKeyPayload, String> {
+    match &projected.payload {
+        VcirLocalOutputPayload::RouterKey {
+            as_id,
+            ski,
+            spki_der,
+        } => Ok(RouterKeyPayload {
+            as_id: *as_id,
+            ski: ski.clone(),
+            spki_der: spki_der.clone(),
+            source_object_uri: projected.source_object_uri.clone(),
+            source_object_hash: hex::encode(projected.source_object_hash),
+            source_ee_cert_hash: hex::encode(projected.source_ee_cert_hash),
+            item_effective_until: projected.item_effective_until.clone(),
+        }),
+        _ => Err("publication-point cache output payload is not Router Key".to_string()),
+    }
+}
+
 fn restore_children_from_vcir(
     store: &RocksStore,
     ca: &CaInstanceHandle,