mirror of
https://github.com/NVIDIA/cuda-samples.git
synced 2024-11-24 22:39:14 +08:00
358 lines
10 KiB
C++
358 lines
10 KiB
C++
/**
|
|
* Copyright 1993-2017 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
|
|
*
|
|
* Please refer to the NVIDIA end user license agreement (EULA) associated
|
|
* with this source code for terms and conditions that govern your use of
|
|
* this software. Any use, reproduction, disclosure, or distribution of
|
|
* this software and related documentation outside the terms of the EULA
|
|
* is strictly prohibited.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
// Helper functions for CUDA Driver API error handling (make sure that CUDA_H is
|
|
// included in your projects)
|
|
#ifndef HELPER_CUDA_DRVAPI_H
|
|
#define HELPER_CUDA_DRVAPI_H
|
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <helper_string.h>
|
|
|
|
#ifndef MAX
|
|
#define MAX(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef HELPER_CUDA_DRVAPI_H
|
|
inline int ftoi(float value) {
|
|
return (value >= 0 ? static_cast<int>(value + 0.5)
|
|
: static_cast<int>(value - 0.5));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef EXIT_WAIVED
|
|
#define EXIT_WAIVED 2
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
// These are CUDA Helper functions
|
|
|
|
// add a level of protection to the CUDA SDK samples, let's force samples to
|
|
// explicitly include CUDA.H
|
|
#ifdef __cuda_cuda_h__
|
|
// This will output the proper CUDA error strings in the event that a CUDA host
|
|
// call returns an error
|
|
#ifndef checkCudaErrors
|
|
#define checkCudaErrors(err) __checkCudaErrors(err, __FILE__, __LINE__)
|
|
|
|
// These are the inline versions for all of the SDK helper functions
|
|
inline void __checkCudaErrors(CUresult err, const char *file, const int line) {
|
|
if (CUDA_SUCCESS != err) {
|
|
const char *errorStr = NULL;
|
|
cuGetErrorString(err, &errorStr);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"checkCudaErrors() Driver API error = %04d \"%s\" from file <%s>, "
|
|
"line %i.\n",
|
|
err, errorStr, file, line);
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// This function wraps the CUDA Driver API into a template function
|
|
template <class T>
|
|
inline void getCudaAttribute(T *attribute, CUdevice_attribute device_attribute,
|
|
int device) {
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(attribute, device_attribute, device));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Beginning of GPU Architecture definitions
|
|
inline int _ConvertSMVer2CoresDRV(int major, int minor) {
|
|
// Defines for GPU Architecture types (using the SM version to determine the #
|
|
// of cores per SM
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
int SM; // 0xMm (hexidecimal notation), M = SM Major version, and m = SM
|
|
// minor version
|
|
int Cores;
|
|
} sSMtoCores;
|
|
|
|
sSMtoCores nGpuArchCoresPerSM[] = {
|
|
{0x30, 192},
|
|
{0x32, 192},
|
|
{0x35, 192},
|
|
{0x37, 192},
|
|
{0x50, 128},
|
|
{0x52, 128},
|
|
{0x53, 128},
|
|
{0x60, 64},
|
|
{0x61, 128},
|
|
{0x62, 128},
|
|
{0x70, 64},
|
|
{0x72, 64},
|
|
{0x75, 64},
|
|
{0x80, 64},
|
|
{0x86, 128},
|
|
{0x87, 128},
|
|
{0x90, 128},
|
|
{-1, -1}};
|
|
|
|
int index = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (nGpuArchCoresPerSM[index].SM != -1) {
|
|
if (nGpuArchCoresPerSM[index].SM == ((major << 4) + minor)) {
|
|
return nGpuArchCoresPerSM[index].Cores;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
index++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If we don't find the values, we default use the previous one to run
|
|
// properly
|
|
printf(
|
|
"MapSMtoCores for SM %d.%d is undefined. Default to use %d Cores/SM\n",
|
|
major, minor, nGpuArchCoresPerSM[index - 1].Cores);
|
|
return nGpuArchCoresPerSM[index - 1].Cores;
|
|
}
|
|
// end of GPU Architecture definitions
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cuda_cuda_h__
|
|
// General GPU Device CUDA Initialization
|
|
inline int gpuDeviceInitDRV(int ARGC, const char **ARGV) {
|
|
int cuDevice = 0;
|
|
int deviceCount = 0;
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuInit(0, __CUDA_API_VERSION));
|
|
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetCount(&deviceCount));
|
|
|
|
if (deviceCount == 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "cudaDeviceInit error: no devices supporting CUDA\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int dev = 0;
|
|
dev = getCmdLineArgumentInt(ARGC, (const char **)ARGV, "device=");
|
|
|
|
if (dev < 0) {
|
|
dev = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dev > deviceCount - 1) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
|
fprintf(stderr, ">> %d CUDA capable GPU device(s) detected. <<\n",
|
|
deviceCount);
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
">> cudaDeviceInit (-device=%d) is not a valid GPU device. <<\n",
|
|
dev);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
|
return -dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGet(&cuDevice, dev));
|
|
char name[100];
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetName(name, 100, cuDevice));
|
|
|
|
int computeMode;
|
|
getCudaAttribute<int>(&computeMode, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_MODE, dev);
|
|
|
|
if (computeMode == CU_COMPUTEMODE_PROHIBITED) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"Error: device is running in <CU_COMPUTEMODE_PROHIBITED>, no "
|
|
"threads can use this CUDA Device.\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (checkCmdLineFlag(ARGC, (const char **)ARGV, "quiet") == false) {
|
|
printf("gpuDeviceInitDRV() Using CUDA Device [%d]: %s\n", dev, name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return dev;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// This function returns the best GPU based on performance
|
|
inline int gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceIdDRV() {
|
|
CUdevice current_device = 0;
|
|
CUdevice max_perf_device = 0;
|
|
int device_count = 0;
|
|
int sm_per_multiproc = 0;
|
|
unsigned long long max_compute_perf = 0;
|
|
int major = 0;
|
|
int minor = 0;
|
|
int multiProcessorCount;
|
|
int clockRate;
|
|
int devices_prohibited = 0;
|
|
|
|
cuInit(0, __CUDA_API_VERSION);
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetCount(&device_count));
|
|
|
|
if (device_count == 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceIdDRV error: no devices supporting CUDA\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find the best CUDA capable GPU device
|
|
current_device = 0;
|
|
|
|
while (current_device < device_count) {
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&multiProcessorCount, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_MULTIPROCESSOR_COUNT,
|
|
current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&clockRate, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_CLOCK_RATE, current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&major, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MAJOR, current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&minor, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MINOR, current_device));
|
|
|
|
int computeMode;
|
|
getCudaAttribute<int>(&computeMode, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_MODE,
|
|
current_device);
|
|
|
|
if (computeMode != CU_COMPUTEMODE_PROHIBITED) {
|
|
if (major == 9999 && minor == 9999) {
|
|
sm_per_multiproc = 1;
|
|
} else {
|
|
sm_per_multiproc = _ConvertSMVer2CoresDRV(major, minor);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
unsigned long long compute_perf =
|
|
(unsigned long long)(multiProcessorCount * sm_per_multiproc *
|
|
clockRate);
|
|
|
|
if (compute_perf > max_compute_perf) {
|
|
max_compute_perf = compute_perf;
|
|
max_perf_device = current_device;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
devices_prohibited++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
++current_device;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (devices_prohibited == device_count) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceIdDRV error: all devices have compute mode "
|
|
"prohibited.\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return max_perf_device;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// General initialization call to pick the best CUDA Device
|
|
inline CUdevice findCudaDeviceDRV(int argc, const char **argv) {
|
|
CUdevice cuDevice;
|
|
int devID = 0;
|
|
|
|
// If the command-line has a device number specified, use it
|
|
if (checkCmdLineFlag(argc, (const char **)argv, "device")) {
|
|
devID = gpuDeviceInitDRV(argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
if (devID < 0) {
|
|
printf("exiting...\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Otherwise pick the device with highest Gflops/s
|
|
char name[100];
|
|
devID = gpuGetMaxGflopsDeviceIdDRV();
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGet(&cuDevice, devID));
|
|
cuDeviceGetName(name, 100, cuDevice);
|
|
printf("> Using CUDA Device [%d]: %s\n", devID, name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cuDeviceGet(&cuDevice, devID);
|
|
|
|
return cuDevice;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline CUdevice findIntegratedGPUDrv() {
|
|
CUdevice current_device = 0;
|
|
int device_count = 0;
|
|
int devices_prohibited = 0;
|
|
int isIntegrated;
|
|
|
|
cuInit(0, __CUDA_API_VERSION);
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetCount(&device_count));
|
|
|
|
if (device_count == 0) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "CUDA error: no devices supporting CUDA.\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find the integrated GPU which is compute capable
|
|
while (current_device < device_count) {
|
|
int computeMode = -1;
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&isIntegrated, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_INTEGRATED, current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&computeMode, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_MODE, current_device));
|
|
|
|
// If GPU is integrated and is not running on Compute Mode prohibited use
|
|
// that
|
|
if (isIntegrated && (computeMode != CU_COMPUTEMODE_PROHIBITED)) {
|
|
int major = 0, minor = 0;
|
|
char deviceName[256];
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&major, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MAJOR,
|
|
current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&minor, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MINOR,
|
|
current_device));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetName(deviceName, 256, current_device));
|
|
printf("GPU Device %d: \"%s\" with compute capability %d.%d\n\n",
|
|
current_device, deviceName, major, minor);
|
|
|
|
return current_device;
|
|
} else {
|
|
devices_prohibited++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
current_device++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (devices_prohibited == device_count) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "CUDA error: No Integrated CUDA capable GPU found.\n");
|
|
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// General check for CUDA GPU SM Capabilities
|
|
inline bool checkCudaCapabilitiesDRV(int major_version, int minor_version,
|
|
int devID) {
|
|
CUdevice cuDevice;
|
|
char name[256];
|
|
int major = 0, minor = 0;
|
|
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGet(&cuDevice, devID));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetName(name, 100, cuDevice));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&major, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MAJOR, cuDevice));
|
|
checkCudaErrors(cuDeviceGetAttribute(
|
|
&minor, CU_DEVICE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPUTE_CAPABILITY_MINOR, cuDevice));
|
|
|
|
if ((major > major_version) ||
|
|
(major == major_version && minor >= minor_version)) {
|
|
printf("> Device %d: <%16s >, Compute SM %d.%d detected\n", devID, name,
|
|
major, minor);
|
|
return true;
|
|
} else {
|
|
printf(
|
|
"No GPU device was found that can support CUDA compute capability "
|
|
"%d.%d.\n",
|
|
major_version, minor_version);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// end of CUDA Helper Functions
|
|
|
|
#endif // HELPER_CUDA_DRVAPI_H
|
|
|