cuda-samples/Samples/0_Introduction/simpleAtomicIntrinsics/simpleAtomicIntrinsics.cu

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/* Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
2021-10-21 19:04:49 +08:00
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* * Neither the name of NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/* A simple program demonstrating trivial use of global memory atomic
* device functions (atomic*() functions).
*/
// includes, system
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#define WINDOWS_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define NOMINMAX
#include <windows.h>
#endif
// Includes CUDA
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
// Utilities and timing functions
#include <helper_functions.h> // includes cuda.h and cuda_runtime_api.h
// CUDA helper functions
#include <helper_cuda.h> // helper functions for CUDA error check
// Includes, kernels
#include "simpleAtomicIntrinsics_kernel.cuh"
const char *sampleName = "simpleAtomicIntrinsics";
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Auto-Verification Code
bool testResult = true;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Declaration, forward
void runTest(int argc, char **argv);
extern "C" bool computeGold(int *gpuData, const int len);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Program main
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
printf("%s starting...\n", sampleName);
runTest(argc, argv);
printf("%s completed, returned %s\n", sampleName,
testResult ? "OK" : "ERROR!");
exit(testResult ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//! Run a simple test for CUDA
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void runTest(int argc, char **argv) {
cudaStream_t stream;
// This will pick the best possible CUDA capable device
findCudaDevice(argc, (const char **)argv);
StopWatchInterface *timer;
sdkCreateTimer(&timer);
sdkStartTimer(&timer);
unsigned int numThreads = 256;
unsigned int numBlocks = 64;
unsigned int numData = 11;
unsigned int memSize = sizeof(int) * numData;
// allocate mem for the result on host side
int *hOData;
checkCudaErrors(cudaMallocHost(&hOData, memSize));
// initialize the memory
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < numData; i++) hOData[i] = 0;
// To make the AND and XOR tests generate something other than 0...
hOData[8] = hOData[10] = 0xff;
checkCudaErrors(cudaStreamCreateWithFlags(&stream, cudaStreamNonBlocking));
// allocate device memory for result
int *dOData;
checkCudaErrors(cudaMalloc((void **)&dOData, memSize));
// copy host memory to device to initialize to zero
checkCudaErrors(
cudaMemcpyAsync(dOData, hOData, memSize, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, stream));
// execute the kernel
testKernel<<<numBlocks, numThreads, 0, stream>>>(dOData);
// Copy result from device to host
checkCudaErrors(
cudaMemcpyAsync(hOData, dOData, memSize, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, stream));
checkCudaErrors(cudaStreamSynchronize(stream));
sdkStopTimer(&timer);
printf("Processing time: %f (ms)\n", sdkGetTimerValue(&timer));
sdkDeleteTimer(&timer);
// Compute reference solution
testResult = computeGold(hOData, numThreads * numBlocks);
// Cleanup memory
checkCudaErrors(cudaFreeHost(hOData));
checkCudaErrors(cudaFree(dOData));
}